| Hauptseite > Publikationsdatenbank > The Effect of Deep Brain Stimulation on the Speech Motor System > print |
| 001 | 150347 | ||
| 005 | 20210129213143.0 | ||
| 024 | 7 | _ | |2 DOI |a 10.1044/2014_JSLHR-S-13-0155 |
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| 037 | _ | _ | |a FZJ-2014-00417 |
| 082 | _ | _ | |a 400 |
| 100 | 1 | _ | |0 P:(DE-HGF)0 |a Mücke, D. |b 0 |e Corresponding author |
| 245 | _ | _ | |a The Effect of Deep Brain Stimulation on the Speech Motor System |
| 260 | _ | _ | |a Rockville, Md. |b American Speech-Language-Hearing Association |c 2014 |
| 336 | 7 | _ | |a Journal Article |b journal |m journal |0 PUB:(DE-HGF)16 |s 1411038487_17272 |2 PUB:(DE-HGF) |
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| 336 | 7 | _ | |a ARTICLE |2 BibTeX |
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| 336 | 7 | _ | |a article |2 DRIVER |
| 520 | _ | _ | |a Purpose: Chronic deep brain stimulation of the nucleus ventralis intermedius is an effective treatment for individuals with medication-resistant essential tremor. However, these individuals report that stimulation has a deleterious effect on their speech. The present study investigates one important factor leading to these effects: the coordination of oral and glottal articulation.Method: Sixteen native-speaking German adults with essential tremor, between 26 and 86 years old, with and without chronic deep brain stimulation of the nucleus ventralis intermedius and 12 healthy, age-matched subjects were recorded performing a fast syllable repetition task (/papapa/, /tatata/, /kakaka/). Syllable duration and voicing-to-syllable ratio as well as parameters related directly to consonant production, voicing during constriction, and frication during constriction were measured.Results: Voicing during constriction was greater in subjects with essential tremor than in controls, indicating a perseveration of voicing into the voiceless consonant. Stimulation led to fewer voiceless intervals (voicing-to-syllable ratio), indicating a reduced degree of glottal abduction during the entire syllable cycle. Stimulation also induced incomplete oral closures (frication during constriction), indicating imprecise oral articulation.Conclusion: The detrimental effect of stimulation on the speech motor system can be quantified using acoustic measures at the subsyllabic level. |
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| 700 | 1 | _ | |0 P:(DE-HGF)0 |a Becker, J. |b 1 |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |0 P:(DE-Juel1)131613 |a Barbe, Michael |b 2 |u fzj |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |0 P:(DE-HGF)0 |a Meister, I. |b 3 |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |0 P:(DE-HGF)0 |a Liebhart, L. |b 4 |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |0 P:(DE-HGF)0 |a Röttger, T. B. |b 5 |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |0 P:(DE-HGF)0 |a Dembek, T. |b 6 |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |0 P:(DE-HGF)0 |a Timmermann, L. |b 7 |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |0 P:(DE-HGF)0 |a Grice, M. |b 8 |
| 773 | _ | _ | |0 PERI:(DE-600)2070420-3 |a 10.1044/2014_JSLHR-S-13-0155 |p 1206-1218 |t Journal of speech, language, and hearing research |v 57 |x 1558-9102 |y 2014 |
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