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@PHDTHESIS{Busch:150769,
author = {Busch, Sebastian},
title = {{F}ull-waveform inversion of surface ground penetrating
radar data and coupled hydrogeophysical inversion for soil
hydraulic property estimation},
volume = {202},
school = {RWTH Aachen},
type = {Dr.},
address = {Jülich},
publisher = {Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH Zentralbibliothek, Verlag},
reportid = {FZJ-2014-00814},
isbn = {978-3-89336-930-0},
series = {Schriftenreihe des Forschungszentrums Jülich Energie $\&$
Umwelt / Energy $\&$ Environment},
pages = {X, 110 S.},
year = {2013},
note = {RWTH Aachen, Diss., 2013},
abstract = {Non-invasive electromagnetic methods are increasingly
applied for a wide range of applications in geophysical
engineering, infrastructure characterization and
environmental and hydrological studies. A variety of
geophysical techniques are routinely used to estimate medium
properties, monitor shallow soil conditions and provide
valuable estimates of soil water content and the soil
hydraulic parameters needed for the understanding of the
highly dynamic hydrological processes in the subsurface.
Traditionally, estimates of the soil water content are
obtained using the subsurface permittivity and conductivity
in combination with petrophysical relationships such as the
Complex Refractive Index Model (CRIM) or empirical
relationships such as Topp's equation and Archie's law.
Here, especially surface ground penetrating radar (GPR) is a
technique that enables a quick and effective mapping of the
subsurface dielectric permittivity. Although GPR has the
potential to return permittivities and conductivities for
the same sensing volume at the field scale, estimates of the
conductivity based on conventional ray-based techniques that
only use part of the measured data and simplified
approximations of the reality contain relatively large
errors. Full-waveform inversion (FWI) overcomes these
limitations by using an accurate forward modeling and
inverts significant parts of the measured data to return
reliable quantitative estimates of both permittivity and
conductivity.In this work, we introduce a novel
full-waveform inversion scheme that is able to reliably
estimate permittivity and conductivity values from surface
GPR data. It is based on a frequency-domain solution of
Maxwell’s equations including far-, intermediate- and
near-fields assuming a three-dimensional, horizontally
layered model of the subsurface, and requires a starting
model of the subsurface properties as well as the estimation
of a source wavelet. Although the full-waveform inversion is
relatively independent of the permittivity starting model,
inaccuracies in the conductivity starting model result in
erroneous effectivewavelet amplitudes and therefore in
erroneous inversion results, since the conductivity and
wavelet amplitudes are coupled. Therefore, the permittivity
and conductivity are updated simultaneously with the phase
and amplitude of the source wavelet. Here, optimizing the
medium properties and reducing the misfit is carried out
using a gradient free approach. This novel FWI is applied
the analysis of ground waves and reflected waves. In the
case of synthetic single layered and waveguide data, where
the starting model differs significantly from the true model
parameter, we were able to reconstruct the obtained model
properties and the effective source wavelet. For measured
waveguide data, different starting values returned the same
quantitative medium properties and a data-driven effective
source wavelet. ...},
keywords = {Dissertation (GND)},
cin = {IBG-3},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IBG-3-20101118},
pnm = {246 - Modelling and Monitoring Terrestrial Systems: Methods
and Technologies (POF2-246)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF2-246},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)11},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/150769},
}