001     15103
005     20240711085613.0
020 _ _ |a 978-3-89336-694-1
024 7 _ |2 Handle
|a 2128/14525
024 7 _ |2 ISSN
|a 1866-1793
037 _ _ |a PreJuSER-15103
041 _ _ |a English
082 _ _ |a 333.7
082 _ _ |a 620
100 1 _ |0 P:(DE-Juel1)VDB69624
|a Han, Feng
|b 0
|e Corresponding author
|u FZJ
245 _ _ |a Sol-gel and nano-suspension electrolyte layers for high performance solid oxide fuel cells
260 _ _ |a Jülich
|b Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH Zentralbibliothek, Verlag
|c 2010
336 7 _ |0 PUB:(DE-HGF)11
|2 PUB:(DE-HGF)
|a Dissertation / PhD Thesis
336 7 _ |0 PUB:(DE-HGF)3
|2 PUB:(DE-HGF)
|a Book
336 7 _ |0 2
|2 EndNote
|a Thesis
336 7 _ |2 DRIVER
|a doctoralThesis
336 7 _ |2 BibTeX
|a PHDTHESIS
336 7 _ |2 DataCite
|a Output Types/Dissertation
336 7 _ |2 ORCID
|a DISSERTATION
490 0 _ |0 PERI:(DE-600)2445288-9
|a Schriften des Forschungszentrums Jülich : Energie & Umwelt / Energy & Environment
|v 100
|x 1866-1793
500 _ _ |a Record converted from VDB: 12.11.2012
502 _ _ |a Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Diss., 2010
|b Dr. (Univ.)
|c Ruhr-Universität Bochum
|d 2010
520 _ _ |a Solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) is regarded as one of the most efficient and environmental-friendly devices for direct conversion of chemical energy into electricity. For commercialization of SOFCs, the long-term stability and as well as reliability of the system have to be guaranteed, and the manufacturing cost has to be reduced. This can be realized by reducing the operation temperature down to 650 ºC, while maintaining adequate system power output. In this work, low-cost wet-chemical processing techniques have been applied to fabricate thin gas-tight electrolyte layers for high performance SOFC applications. The focus of this work is threefold: (1) to prepare sols with nano-scaled particle size distribution and excellent layer formation properties, (2) to deposit thin gas-tight electrolyte with thickness of about 1 μm and a rather low helium leak rate under 2.0x10$^{-5}$ (hPa·dm$^{3}$)/(s·cm$^{2}$), (3) to manufacture and characterize SOFCs with high electrochemical performance. The as-prepared single cells with thin gas-tight electrolyte layers showed excellent electrochemical performance. At a cell voltage of 0.7 V, the cells reached high current densities of more than 3 A/cm$^{2}$, 1.5 A/cm$^{2}$ and 1.0 A/cm$^{2}$ at 800 °C, 650 °C and 600 °C, respectively, which are the SOFCs with the highest power density ever since reported. According to the electrochemical impedance spectroscopy investigation, the area specific ohmic resistances of the single cells are more than 80% lower than the cells with conventional 10 $\mu$m thick electrolytes manufactured by Forschungszentrum Jülich. Due to the excellent performance, the life time and stability of the SOFCs is expected to be improved by operating the cells at reduced temperature (650 ºC to 700 ºC) and increased cell voltage. Additionally, the manufacturing cost of the SOFC system can be effectively reduced.
536 _ _ |0 G:(DE-Juel1)FUEK402
|2 G:(DE-HGF)
|a Rationelle Energieumwandlung
|c P12
|x 0
655 _ 7 |a Hochschulschrift
|x Dissertation (Univ.)
856 4 _ |u https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/15103/files/FZJ-15103.pdf
|y OpenAccess
|z Prepress version for printing
909 C O |o oai:juser.fz-juelich.de:15103
|p openaire
|p driver
|p open_access
|p VDB
|p dnbdelivery
913 1 _ |0 G:(DE-Juel1)FUEK402
|b Energie
|k P12
|l Rationelle Energieumwandlung
|v Rationelle Energieumwandlung
|x 0
914 1 _ |y 2010
915 _ _ |0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0510
|2 StatID
|a OpenAccess
920 _ _ |l yes
920 1 _ |0 I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-1-20101013
|g IEK
|k IEK-1
|l Werkstoffsynthese und Herstellverfahren
|x 0
970 _ _ |a VDB:(DE-Juel1)127690
980 1 _ |a FullTexts
980 _ _ |a VDB
980 _ _ |a ConvertedRecord
980 _ _ |a phd
980 _ _ |a I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-1-20101013
980 _ _ |a UNRESTRICTED
981 _ _ |a I:(DE-Juel1)IMD-2-20101013


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