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@ARTICLE{Caspers:154147,
author = {Caspers, S. and Moebus, S. and Lux, S. and Pundt, N. and
Schütz, H. and Mühleisen, Thomas and Gras, V. and
Eickhoff, Simon and Romanzetti, S. and Stöcker, T. and
Stirnberg, R. and Kirlangic, M. E. and Minnerop, M. and
Pieperhoff, P. and Mödder, U. and Das, S. and Evans, A. and
Jöckel, K. H. and Erbel, R. and Cichon, S. and Nöthen, M.
M. and Sturma, D. and Bauer, Andreas and Shah, N. J. and
Zilles, K. and Amunts, K.},
title = {{S}tudying variability in human brain aging in a
population-based {G}erman cohort – {R}ationale and design
of 1000{BRAINS}},
journal = {Frontiers in aging neuroscience},
volume = {6},
issn = {1663-4365},
address = {Lausanne},
publisher = {Frontiers Research Foundation},
reportid = {FZJ-2014-03540},
pages = {149},
year = {2014},
abstract = {The ongoing 1000 brains study (1000BRAINS) is an
epidemiological and neuroscientific investigation of
structural and functional variability in the human brain
during aging. The two recruitment sources are the 10-year
follow-up cohort of the German Heinz Nixdorf Recall (HNR)
Study, and the HNR MultiGeneration Study cohort, which
comprises spouses and offspring of HNR subjects. The HNR is
a longitudinal epidemiological investigation of
cardiovascular risk factors, with a comprehensive collection
of clinical, laboratory, socioeconomic, and environmental
data from population-based subjects aged 45–75 years on
inclusion. HNR subjects underwent detailed assessments in
2000, 2006, and 2011, and completed annual postal
questionnaires on health status. 1000BRAINS accesses these
HNR data and applies a separate protocol comprising:
neuropsychological tests of attention, memory, executive
functions and language; examination of motor skills; ratings
of personality, life quality, mood and daily activities;
analysis of laboratory and genetic data; and
state-of-the-art magnetic resonance imaging (MRI, 3 Tesla)
of the brain. The latter includes (i) 3D-T1- and
3D-T2-weighted scans for structural analyses and myelin
mapping; (ii) three diffusion imaging sequences optimized
for diffusion tensor imaging, high-angular resolution
diffusion imaging for detailed fiber tracking and for
diffusion kurtosis imaging; (iii) resting-state and
task-based functional MRI; and (iv) fluid-attenuated
inversion recovery and MR angiography for the detection of
vascular lesions and the mapping of white matter lesions.
The unique design of 1000BRAINS allows: (i) comprehensive
investigation of various influences including genetics,
environment and health status on variability in brain
structure and function during aging; and (ii) identification
of the impact of selected influencing factors on specific
cognitive subsystems and their anatomical correlates.},
cin = {INM-1 / INM-4 / INM-8 / INM-2},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)INM-1-20090406 / I:(DE-Juel1)INM-4-20090406 /
I:(DE-Juel1)INM-8-20090406 / I:(DE-Juel1)INM-2-20090406},
pnm = {333 - Pathophysiological Mechanisms of Neurological and
Psychiatric Diseases (POF2-333) / 89571 - Connectivity and
Activity (POF2-89571)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF2-333 / G:(DE-HGF)POF2-89571},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000340895500001},
pubmed = {pmid:25071558},
doi = {10.3389/fnagi.2014.00149},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/154147},
}