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@ARTICLE{Heidelmann:154603,
author = {Heidelmann, Markus and Barthel, Juri and Cox, Gerhard and
Weirich, Thomas},
title = {{P}eriodic {C}ation {S}egregation in
{C}s$_{0.44}$[{N}b$_{2.54}${W}$_{2.46}${O}$_{14}$]
{Q}uantified by {H}igh-{R}esolution {S}canning
{T}ransmission {E}lectron {M}icroscopy},
journal = {Microscopy and microanalysis},
volume = {20},
number = {5},
issn = {1431-9276},
address = {New York, NY},
publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
reportid = {FZJ-2014-03896},
pages = {1453-1462},
year = {2014},
abstract = {The atomic structure of Cs0.44[Nb2.54W2.46O14] closely
resembles the structure of the most active catalyst for the
synthesis of acrylic acid, the M1 phase of . Consistently
with observations made for the latter compound, the
high-angle electron scattering signal recorded by scanning
transmission electron microscopy shows a significant
intensity variation, which repeats periodically with the
projected crystallographic unit cell. The occupation factors
for the individual mixed Nb/W atomic columns are extracted
from the observed intensity variations. For this purpose,
experimental images and simulated images are compared on an
identical intensity scale, which enables a quantification of
the cation distribution. According to our analysis specific
sites possess low tungsten concentrations of $25\%,$ whereas
other sites have tungsten concentrations above $70\%.$ These
findings allow us to refine the existing structure model of
the target compound, which has until now described a uniform
distribution of the niobium and tungsten atoms in the unit
cell, showing that the similarity between
Cs0.44[Nb2.54W2.46O14] and the related catalytic compounds
also extends to the level of the cation segregation.},
cin = {PGI-5},
ddc = {570},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)PGI-5-20110106},
pnm = {424 - Exploratory materials and phenomena (POF2-424)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF2-424},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000345742900014},
doi = {10.1017/S1431927614001330},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/154603},
}