001     155189
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037 _ _ |a FZJ-2014-04370
041 _ _ |a English
100 1 _ |a Eichel, Rüdiger-A.
|0 P:(DE-Juel1)156123
|b 0
|e Corresponding Author
|u fzj
111 2 _ |a 6th Interantional Symposium on Functional Materials
|g ISFM 2014
|c Singapore
|d 2014-08-04 - 2014-08-07
|w Republic of Singapore
245 _ _ |a Prospects and aspects of advanced Lithium-ion and post-Lithium electrochemical cells for high-performance energy-storage applications
260 _ _ |c 2014
336 7 _ |a Conference Presentation
|b conf
|m conf
|0 PUB:(DE-HGF)6
|s 1408516556_5997
|2 PUB:(DE-HGF)
|x Plenary/Keynote
336 7 _ |a Conference Paper
|0 33
|2 EndNote
336 7 _ |a Other
|2 DataCite
336 7 _ |a LECTURE_SPEECH
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336 7 _ |a conferenceObject
|2 DRIVER
336 7 _ |a INPROCEEDINGS
|2 BibTeX
502 _ _ |c RWTH Aachen
520 _ _ |a Lithium-ion battery technology currently provides the best compromise between high power- and enhanced energy-density. In order to attain high rate capabilities, simulta-neous high electronic and ionic conductivity has to be achieved for the active material, for which reason nano-scaled materials are typically used. Tailoring the charge-transport properties in terms of aliovalent doping, however, provides an alternative approach with less complicated processing. By systematically introducing defects to the material, lattice vacancies and donor-type inter-band states might be formed that corre-spond in the desired properties. However, at high charge/discharge rates, dendrite growth might impose serious degradation and safety issues at the anode side. By em-ploying dedicated 'in-operando' spectroscopy methods, the growth of dendrites might already be monitored at an early stage, thus providing a technique to effectively investi-gate the impact of various additives for organic-based electrolytes to inhibit the dendrite growth.Cyclic aging is still a limiting factor in current Lithium-ion technology. The correspond-ing mechanisms extend of multiple scales. At the atomic scale, anti-site diffusion and formation of side reactions owing to the limited stability of currently available organic-based electrolytes, define two of the most recent processes. The corresponding mecha-nisms are unraveled at an atomic scale by employing dedicated techniques of magnetic resonance.Whereas with advanced Lithium-ion technologies, only moderate evolutionary advances can be achieved, 'post Lithium-ion' concepts offer the potential of substantial revolutionary pro-gress. In that respect, Li-O2 cells offer the highest theoretical energy density. However, extensive side reactions and decomposition of organic-based electrolytes at the oxygen-reduction catalyst, limit the cyclic efficiency and lifetime. As a promising alternative, 'post-Lithium' metal-air electrochemistry based on supervalent ionic concepts, such as divalent Zn-O2, trivalent Al-O2 and Fe-O2, as well as tetravalent Si-O2 cells come into play. Current technology, however, is mainly hampered by accelerated cyclic aging and limited stability / charge-transfer properties of the available electrolytes.
536 _ _ |a 152 - Renewable Energies (POF2-152)
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773 _ _ |y 2014
909 C O |o oai:juser.fz-juelich.de:155189
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910 1 _ |a Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH
|0 I:(DE-588b)5008462-8
|k FZJ
|b 0
|6 P:(DE-Juel1)156123
913 2 _ |a DE-HGF
|b Forschungsbereich Energie
|l Speicher und vernetzte Infrastrukturen
|1 G:(DE-HGF)POF3-130
|0 G:(DE-HGF)POF3-131
|2 G:(DE-HGF)POF3-100
|v Electrochemical Storage
|x 0
913 1 _ |a DE-HGF
|b Energie
|1 G:(DE-HGF)POF2-150
|0 G:(DE-HGF)POF2-152
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|v Renewable Energies
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|l Technologie, Innovation und Gesellschaft
914 1 _ |y 2014
920 _ _ |l yes
920 1 _ |0 I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-9-20110218
|k IEK-9
|l Grundlagen der Elektrochemie
|x 0
980 _ _ |a conf
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980 _ _ |a I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-9-20110218
980 _ _ |a UNRESTRICTED
981 _ _ |a I:(DE-Juel1)IET-1-20110218


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