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@ARTICLE{Bzdok:15773,
author = {Bzdok, D. and Langner, R. and Hoffstaedter, F. and
Turetsky, B.I. and Zilles, K. and Eickhoff, S.B.},
title = {{T}he {M}odular {N}euroarchitecture of {S}ocial {J}udgments
on {F}aces},
journal = {Cerebral cortex},
volume = {22},
number = {4},
issn = {1047-3211},
address = {Oxford},
publisher = {Oxford Univ. Press},
reportid = {PreJuSER-15773},
pages = {951-961},
year = {2012},
note = {Record converted from VDB: 12.11.2012},
abstract = {Face-derived information on trustworthiness and
attractiveness crucially influences social interaction. It
is, however, unclear to what degree the functional
neuroanatomy of these complex social judgments on faces
reflects genuine social versus basic emotional and cognitive
processing. To disentangle social from nonsocial
contributions, we assessed commonalities and differences
between the functional networks activated by judging social
(trustworthiness, attractiveness), emotional (happiness),
and cognitive (age) facial traits. Relative to happiness and
age evaluations, both trustworthiness and attractiveness
judgments selectively activated the dorsomedial prefrontal
cortex and inferior frontal gyrus, forming a core social
cognition network. Moreover, they also elicited a higher
amygdalar response than even the emotional control
condition. Both social judgments differed, however, in their
top-down modulation of face-sensitive regions:
trustworthiness judgments recruited the posterior superior
temporal sulcus, whereas attractiveness judgments recruited
the fusiform gyrus. Social and emotional judgments converged
and, therefore, likely interact in the ventromedial
prefrontal cortex. Social and age judgments, on the other
hand, commonly engaged the anterior insula, inferior
parietal cortex, and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, which
appear to subserve more cognitive aspects in social
evaluation. These findings demonstrate the modularity of
social judgments on human faces by separating the neural
correlates of social, face-specific, emotional, and
cognitive processing facets.},
keywords = {Adult / Analysis of Variance / Brain: blood supply / Brain:
physiology / Brain Mapping / Cognition: physiology /
Emotions: physiology / Face / Female / Humans / Image
Processing, Computer-Assisted / Judgment: physiology /
Likelihood Functions / Magnetic Resonance Imaging / Male /
Middle Aged / Oxygen: blood / Pattern Recognition, Visual:
physiology / Photic Stimulation / Reaction Time: physiology
/ Social Perception / Statistics as Topic / Young Adult /
Oxygen (NLM Chemicals)},
cin = {INM-2},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)INM-2-20090406},
pnm = {Funktion und Dysfunktion des Nervensystems},
pid = {G:(DE-Juel1)FUEK409},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:21725038},
pmc = {pmc:PMC3450920},
UT = {WOS:000302004600020},
doi = {10.1093/cercor/bhr166},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/15773},
}