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@ARTICLE{Schilbach:16098,
author = {Schilbach, L. and Eickhoff, S.B. and Cieslik, E.C. and
Kuzmanovic, B. and Vogeley, K.},
title = {{S}hall we do this together? {S}ocial gaze influences
action control in control participants, but not in
individuals with high-functioning autism},
journal = {Autism},
volume = {16},
issn = {1362-3613},
address = {London [u.a.]},
publisher = {Sage},
reportid = {PreJuSER-16098},
pages = {151 - 162},
year = {2012},
note = {Record converted from VDB: 12.11.2012},
abstract = {Perceiving someone else's gaze shift toward an object can
influence how this object will be manipulated by the
observer, suggesting a modulatory effect of a gaze-based
social context on action control. High-functioning autism
(HFA) is characterized by impairments of social interaction,
which may be associated with an inability to automatically
integrate socially relevant nonverbal cues when generating
actions. To explore these hypotheses, we made use of a
stimulus-response compatibility paradigm in which a
comparison group and patients with HFA were asked to
generate spatially congruent or incongruent motor responses
to changes in a face, a face-like and an object stimulus.
Results demonstrate that while in the comparison group being
looked at by a virtual other leads to a reduction of
reaction time costs associated with generating a spatially
incongruent response, this effect is not present in the HFA
group. We suggest that this modulatory effect of social gaze
on action control might play an important role in direct
social interactions by helping to coordinate one's actions
with those of someone else. Future research should focus on
these implicit mechanisms of interpersonal alignment
('online' social cognition), which might be at the very
heart of the difficulties individuals with autism experience
in everyday social encounters.},
keywords = {Adult / Autistic Disorder: psychology / Case-Control
Studies / Female / Fixation, Ocular / Humans / Interpersonal
Relations / Male / Nonverbal Communication: psychology /
Reaction Time / Social Behavior},
cin = {INM-1 / INM-3},
ddc = {150},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)INM-1-20090406 / I:(DE-Juel1)INM-3-20090406},
pnm = {Funktion und Dysfunktion des Nervensystems (FUEK409) /
89572 - (Dys-)function and Plasticity (POF2-89572)},
pid = {G:(DE-Juel1)FUEK409 / G:(DE-HGF)POF2-89572},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:21810910},
UT = {WOS:000301517600005},
doi = {10.1177/1362361311409258},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/16098},
}