TY - JOUR
AU - Kang, K.
TI - Image time-correlation, dynamic light scattering, and birefringence for the study of the response of anisometric colloids to external fields
JO - Review of scientific instruments
VL - 82
SN - 0034-6748
CY - [S.l.]
PB - American Institute of Physics
M1 - PreJuSER-16100
SP - 053903
PY - 2011
N1 - The author thanks Professor J. K. G. Dhont for his scientific interest. This work is partially supported by the EU-FP7 Network "Nanodirect" (Contract No. CP-FP-213948-2).
AB - In this paper, a detailed description of equipment is given, specially designed to characterize the response of non-spherical colloids to external fields. To characterize slow structural changes on a large length scale we developed an image correlation method, fast dynamics on the colloidal-particle level is probed by means of a vertically mounted, small angle dynamic light scattering setup, while the orientational order (induced by the external field) is measured with a birefringence setup with off-normal incidence. The performance of this in situ set of instruments is illustrated by experiments on concentrated dispersions of very long and thin, charged colloidal rods (fd-virus particles) in external electric fields. Here, the frequency of the field is sufficiently low to polarize electrical double layers, leading to additional inter-colloidal interactions which are found to give rise to phase/state transitions and dynamical states (K. Kang and J. K. G. Dhont, Soft Matter 6, 273, 2010).
KW - J (WoSType)
LB - PUB:(DE-HGF)16
C6 - pmid:21639514
UR - <Go to ISI:>//WOS:000291106700029
DO - DOI:10.1063/1.3589856
UR - https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/16100
ER -