001     16158
005     20210129210641.0
024 7 _ |2 pmid
|a pmid:21777105
024 7 _ |2 pmc
|a pmc:PMC3203307
024 7 _ |2 DOI
|a 10.1080/17470919.2011.579800
024 7 _ |2 WOS
|a WOS:000299570500006
024 7 _ |a altmetric:21806336
|2 altmetric
037 _ _ |a PreJuSER-16158
041 _ _ |a eng
082 _ _ |a 610
100 1 _ |0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|a Derntl, B.
|b 0
245 _ _ |a Neural correlates of social approach and withdrawal in patients with major depression
260 _ _ |a New York [u.a.]
|b Psychology Press
|c 2011
336 7 _ |0 PUB:(DE-HGF)16
|2 PUB:(DE-HGF)
|a Journal Article
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|a Journal Article
336 7 _ |2 BibTeX
|a ARTICLE
336 7 _ |2 ORCID
|a JOURNAL_ARTICLE
336 7 _ |2 DRIVER
|a article
440 _ 0 |0 19022
|a Social Neuroscience
|v 6
|x 1747-0919
|y 5
500 _ _ |a Record converted from VDB: 12.11.2012
520 _ _ |a Successful human interaction is based on correct recognition, interpretation, and appropriate reaction to facial affect. In depression, social skill deficits are among the most restraining symptoms leading to social withdrawal, thereby aggravating social isolation and depressive affect. Dysfunctional approach and withdrawal tendencies to emotional stimuli have been documented, but the investigation of their neural underpinnings has received limited attention. We performed an fMRI study including 15 depressive patients and 15 matched, healthy controls. All subjects performed two tasks, an implicit joystick task as well as an explicit rating task, both using happy, neutral, and angry facial expressions. Behavioral data analysis indicated a significant group effect, with depressed patients showing more withdrawal than controls. Analysis of the functional data revealed significant group effects for both tasks. Among other regions, we observed significant group differences in amygdala activation, with patients showing less response particularly during approach to happy faces. Additionally, significant correlations of amygdala activation with psychopathology emerged, suggesting that more pronounced symptoms are accompanied by stronger decreases of amygdala activation. Hence, our results demonstrate that depressed patients show dysfunctional social approach and withdrawal behavior, which in turn may aggravate the disorder by negative social interactions contributing to isolation and reinforcing cognitive biases.
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|c FUEK409
|a Funktion und Dysfunktion des Nervensystems (FUEK409)
536 _ _ |0 G:(DE-HGF)POF2-89571
|a 89571 - Connectivity and Activity (POF2-89571)
|c POF2-89571
|f POF II T
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588 _ _ |a Dataset connected to Pubmed
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Adult
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Brain: physiopathology
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Brain Mapping
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Depressive Disorder, Major: physiopathology
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Facial Expression
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Female
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Humans
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Magnetic Resonance Imaging
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Male
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Social Behavior
700 1 _ |0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|a Seidel, E.M.
|b 1
700 1 _ |0 P:(DE-Juel1)131678
|a Eickhoff, S.B.
|b 2
|u FZJ
700 1 _ |0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|a Kellermann, T.
|b 3
700 1 _ |0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|a Gur, R.C.
|b 4
700 1 _ |0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|a Schneider, F.
|b 5
700 1 _ |0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|a Habel, U.
|b 6
773 _ _ |0 PERI:(DE-600)2234411-1
|a 10.1080/17470919.2011.579800
|g Vol. 6
|q 6
|t Social neuroscience
|v 6
|x 1747-0919
|y 2011
856 7 _ |2 Pubmed Central
|u http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3203307
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