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@ARTICLE{Chraibi:16209,
      author       = {Chraibi, M. and Kemloh, U. and Schadschneider, A. and
                      Seyfried, A.},
      title        = {{F}orce-based models of pedestrian dynamics},
      journal      = {Networks and heterogeneous media},
      volume       = {6},
      issn         = {1556-1801},
      address      = {Springfield, Mo.},
      publisher    = {AIMS},
      reportid     = {PreJuSER-16209},
      pages        = {425 - 442},
      year         = {2011},
      note         = {This work is within the framework of two projects. The
                      authors are grateful to the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
                      (DFG) for funding the project under Grant-Nr.: SE 1789/1-1
                      as well as the Federal Ministry of Education and Research
                      (BMBF) for funding the project under Grant-Nr.: 13N9952 and
                      13N9960.},
      abstract     = {Force-based models describe the interactions of pedestrians
                      in terms of physical and social forces. We discuss some
                      intrinsic problems of this approach, like penetration of
                      particles, unrealistic oscillations and velocities as well
                      as conceptual problems related to violations of Newton's
                      laws. We then present the generalized centrifugal force
                      model which solves some of these problems. Furthermore we
                      discuss the problem of choosing a realistic driving force to
                      an exit. We illustrate this problem by investigating the
                      behaviour of pedestrians at bottlenecks.},
      keywords     = {J (WoSType)},
      cin          = {JSC},
      ddc          = {510},
      cid          = {I:(DE-Juel1)JSC-20090406},
      pnm          = {Scientific Computing (FUEK411) / 411 - Computational
                      Science and Mathematical Methods (POF2-411)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-Juel1)FUEK411 / G:(DE-HGF)POF2-411},
      shelfmark    = {Mathematics, Interdisciplinary Applications},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
      UT           = {WOS:000294891900005},
      doi          = {10.3934/nhm.2011.6.425},
      url          = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/16209},
}