TY - JOUR AU - Kröger, I. AU - Stadtmüller, B. AU - Stadler, C. AU - Ziroff, J. AU - Kochler, M. AU - Stahl, A. AU - Pollinger, F. AU - Lee, T.-L. AU - Zegenhagen, J. AU - Reinert, F. AU - Kumpf, C. TI - Submonolayer growth of copper-phthalocyanine on Ag(111) JO - New journal of physics VL - 12 SN - 1367-2630 CY - [Bad Honnef] PB - Dt. Physikalische Ges. M1 - PreJuSER-16365 SP - 083038 PY - 2010 N1 - We acknowledge financial support from the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (KU 1531/2-1, GK 1221 and FOR 1162) and from the ESRF, Grenoble, France. AB - The growth of high-quality thin films is a key issue in the ability to design electronic devices based on organic materials and to tune their properties. In this context, the interfaces between metals and organic films play a decisive role. Here, we report on the interface formation between copper-phthalocyanine (CuPc) and an Ag(111) surface using various complementary methods. High-resolution low-energy electron diffraction revealed a rich phase diagram for this system with disordered (two-dimensional (2D)-gas-like) and ordered structures (commensurate and point-on-line). In particular, a continuous change in lattice parameters with increasing coverage was found for long-range ordered structures, indicating a substrate-mediated repulsive intermolecular interaction similar to the case of tin-phthalocyanine/Ag(111). Chemisorptivebonding to the substrate was found by x-ray standing waves and ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy, and this weakened with increasing coverage at low temperature. This remarkable effect is correlated to a shift in the highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) and a HOMO-1 split off band to higher binding energies. Based on our experimental results, we present a comprehensive study of the adsorption behavior of CuPc/Ag(111), including the mechanisms for phase formation and molecular interaction. KW - J (WoSType) LB - PUB:(DE-HGF)16 UR - <Go to ISI:>//WOS:000281279700004 DO - DOI:10.1088/1367-2630/12/8/083038 UR - https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/16365 ER -