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000017062 0247_ $$2DOI$$a10.1175/2009JTECHA1263.1
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000017062 041__ $$aeng
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000017062 084__ $$2WoS$$aEngineering, Ocean
000017062 084__ $$2WoS$$aMeteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
000017062 1001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aTimmermans, R.M.A.$$b0
000017062 245__ $$aAn Observing System Simulation Experiment (OSSE) for Aerosol Optical Depth from Satellites
000017062 260__ $$aBoston, Mass.$$bAMS$$c2009
000017062 300__ $$a2673 - 2682
000017062 3367_ $$0PUB:(DE-HGF)16$$2PUB:(DE-HGF)$$aJournal Article
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000017062 440_0 $$018802$$aJournal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology$$v26$$x0739-0572$$y12
000017062 500__ $$aThe Netherlands Institute for Aircraft and Space Travel (NIVR) and the former Netherlands Remote Sensing Board (BCRS) are acknowledged for providing funding in previous projects for improving the LOTOS-EUROS model and the ensemble Kalman filter methods.
000017062 520__ $$aMonitoring aerosols over wide areas is a scientific challenge with important applications for human health and the understanding of climate. Aerosol optical depth (AOD) measurements from satellites can improve the highly needed analyzed and forecasted distributions of ground-level aerosols in combination with models and ground-based measurements. To assess the benefit of future satellite AOD measurements, an observing system simulation experiment (OSSE) is developed. In this pilot study, the OSSE is applied to total AOD measurements from a flexible combined imager (FCI) proposed to fly on a geostationary satellite. OSSEs are widely used in the meteorological research community, but their use for air quality applications and specifically for aerosols is new. In this paper, the functionality and potential of the developed OSSE for evaluation of aerosol data from future satellite missions are demonstrated. The results show a positive impact of adding AOD observations next to in situ observations for the analysis of PM2.5 (particles smaller than 2.5 mu m in median diameter) distributions. However, the development of an OSSE for aerosols presents a number of further challenges, as discussed in this paper, which prohibits a detailed quantitative analysis of the results of this pilot study.
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000017062 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aSchaap, M.$$b1
000017062 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aBuiltjes, P.$$b2
000017062 7001_ $$0P:(DE-Juel1)129194$$aElbern, H.$$b3$$uFZJ
000017062 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aSiddans, R.$$b4
000017062 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aTjemkes, S.$$b5
000017062 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aVautard, R.$$b6
000017062 773__ $$0PERI:(DE-600)2021720-1$$a10.1175/2009JTECHA1263.1$$gVol. 26, p. 2673 - 2682$$p2673 - 2682$$q26<2673 - 2682$$tJournal of atmospheric and oceanic technology$$v26$$x0739-0572$$y2009
000017062 8567_ $$uhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1175/2009JTECHA1263.1
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000017062 9131_ $$0G:(DE-Juel1)FUEK491$$bErde und Umwelt$$kP23$$lAtmosphäre und Klima$$vAtmosphäre und Klima$$x0$$zvormals P22
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