000172018 001__ 172018 000172018 005__ 20240712084535.0 000172018 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.1016/j.solmat.2013.12.024 000172018 0247_ $$2ISSN$$a0927-0248 000172018 0247_ $$2ISSN$$a1879-3398 000172018 0247_ $$2WOS$$aWOS:000342267400005 000172018 037__ $$aFZJ-2014-05567 000172018 041__ $$aEnglish 000172018 082__ $$a530 000172018 1001_ $$0P:(DE-Juel1)130212$$aAstakhov, O.$$b0$$eCorresponding Author$$ufzj 000172018 245__ $$aRelationship between absorber layer defect density and performance of a-Si:H and µc-Si:H solar cells studied over a wide range of defect densities generated by 2MeV electron bombardment 000172018 260__ $$aAmsterdam$$bNorth Holland$$c2014 000172018 3367_ $$0PUB:(DE-HGF)16$$2PUB:(DE-HGF)$$aJournal Article$$bjournal$$mjournal$$s1415170635_23055 000172018 3367_ $$2DataCite$$aOutput Types/Journal article 000172018 3367_ $$00$$2EndNote$$aJournal Article 000172018 3367_ $$2BibTeX$$aARTICLE 000172018 3367_ $$2ORCID$$aJOURNAL_ARTICLE 000172018 3367_ $$2DRIVER$$aarticle 000172018 520__ $$aWe summarize an extensive study on the impact of absorber layer defect density on the performance of amorphous (a-Si:H) and microcrystalline (μc-Si:H) silicon solar cells. To study the effects of the absorber layer defect density we subjected set of a-Si:H and μc-Si:H cells to a 2 MeV electron bombardment. Subsequently the cells were stepwise annealed to vary the defect density. The cells have varying thicknesses and are illuminated from either the p- or n-side. For reference we subjected i-layers to the same treatment as the cells. The procedure enabled the reversible increase of the i-layer defect density (NS) with two orders of magnitude according to electron spin resonance measurements (ESR) performed on reference samples. The large variation of NS induces substantial changes in the current–voltage characteristics (J–V) and the external quantum efficiency spectra (EQE). These changes in device characteristics provide a solid reference for analysis and device simulations. It was found that performance of a-Si:H cells degraded weakly upon NS increase up to 1017 cm−3 and dropped steeply as defect density was increased further. In contrast, performance of µc-Si:H cells showed continuous reduction as NS raised. By comparing p- and n-side illuminated cells we found that, for NS above 1017 cm−3, the p-side illuminated a-Si:H cells outperformed the n-side illuminated ones, however, the difference was barely visible at NS below 1017 cm−3. On the contrary, the device performance of n-side illuminated µc-Si:H cells was much more affected by the increase in defect density, as compared to the p-side illuminated cells. EQE results evidenced a significant asymmetry in collection of electrons and holes in µc-Si:H devices, where carrier collection was limited by holes as defect density was increased. Based on the experimental data we speculate that the improvement of absorber material in terms of as-deposited defect density is not of primary importance for the performance of a-Si:H cells, whereas in μc-Si:H based solar cells, the reduction of the absorber layer defect density below the state-of-the-art levels, seems to improve the cell performance. 000172018 536__ $$0G:(DE-HGF)POF2-111$$a111 - Thin Film Photovoltaics (POF2-111)$$cPOF2-111$$fPOF II$$x0 000172018 588__ $$aDataset connected to CrossRef, juser.fz-juelich.de 000172018 7001_ $$0P:(DE-Juel1)130297$$aSmirnov, Vladimir$$b1$$ufzj 000172018 7001_ $$0P:(DE-Juel1)130225$$aCarius, Reinhard$$b2$$ufzj 000172018 7001_ $$0P:(DE-Juel1)130284$$aPieters, Bart$$b3 000172018 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aPetrusenko, Yuri$$b4 000172018 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aBorysenko, Valeriy$$b5 000172018 7001_ $$0P:(DE-Juel1)130238$$aFinger, F.$$b6$$ufzj 000172018 773__ $$0PERI:(DE-600)2012677-3$$a10.1016/j.solmat.2013.12.024$$gVol. 129, p. 17 - 31$$p17 - 31$$tSolar energy materials & solar cells$$v129$$x0927-0248$$y2014 000172018 8564_ $$uhttps://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/172018/files/FZJ-2014-05567.pdf$$yRestricted 000172018 909CO $$ooai:juser.fz-juelich.de:172018$$pVDB 000172018 9101_ $$0I:(DE-588b)5008462-8$$6P:(DE-Juel1)130284$$aForschungszentrum Jülich GmbH$$b3$$kFZJ 000172018 9101_ $$0I:(DE-588b)5008462-8$$6P:(DE-Juel1)130297$$aForschungszentrum Jülich GmbH$$b1$$kFZJ 000172018 9101_ $$0I:(DE-588b)5008462-8$$6P:(DE-Juel1)130225$$aForschungszentrum Jülich GmbH$$b2$$kFZJ 000172018 9101_ $$0I:(DE-588b)5008462-8$$6P:(DE-Juel1)130284$$aForschungszentrum Jülich GmbH$$b3$$kFZJ 000172018 9101_ $$0I:(DE-588b)5008462-8$$6P:(DE-Juel1)130238$$aForschungszentrum Jülich GmbH$$b6$$kFZJ 000172018 9132_ $$0G:(DE-HGF)POF3-121$$1G:(DE-HGF)POF3-120$$2G:(DE-HGF)POF3-100$$aDE-HGF$$bPOF III$$lForschungsbereich Energie$$vErneuerbare Energien$$x0 000172018 9131_ $$0G:(DE-HGF)POF2-111$$1G:(DE-HGF)POF2-110$$2G:(DE-HGF)POF2-100$$3G:(DE-HGF)POF2$$4G:(DE-HGF)POF$$aDE-HGF$$bEnergie$$lErneuerbare Energien$$vThin Film Photovoltaics$$x0 000172018 9141_ $$y2014 000172018 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0100$$2StatID$$aJCR 000172018 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0110$$2StatID$$aWoS$$bScience Citation Index 000172018 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0111$$2StatID$$aWoS$$bScience Citation Index Expanded 000172018 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0150$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bWeb of Science Core Collection 000172018 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0199$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bThomson Reuters Master Journal List 000172018 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0200$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bSCOPUS 000172018 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)1150$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bCurrent Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences 000172018 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)1160$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bCurrent Contents - Engineering, Computing and Technology 000172018 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)9905$$2StatID$$aIF >= 5 000172018 9201_ $$0I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-5-20101013$$kIEK-5$$lPhotovoltaik$$x0 000172018 980__ $$ajournal 000172018 980__ $$aVDB 000172018 980__ $$aI:(DE-Juel1)IEK-5-20101013 000172018 980__ $$aUNRESTRICTED 000172018 981__ $$aI:(DE-Juel1)IMD-3-20101013