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@INPROCEEDINGS{Merz:172214,
      author       = {Merz, Steffen and Pohlmeier, Andreas and Vanderborght, Jan
                      and van Dusschoten, Dagmar and Vereecken, Harry},
      title        = {{T}ransition of {S}tage {I} to {S}tage {II} evaporation
                      regime in the topmost soil: {H}igh-resolution {NMR} imaging,
                      profiling and numerical simulation},
      journal      = {Microporous and mesoporous materials},
      volume       = {205},
      issn         = {1387-1811},
      address      = {Amsterdam [u.a.]},
      publisher    = {Elsevier},
      reportid     = {FZJ-2014-05703},
      pages        = {3-6},
      year         = {2015},
      abstract     = {Bare soils are natural porous media where moisture and
                      transport properties may change considerably. Under very dry
                      conditions, it is predicted that capillary continuity from
                      deeper soil layers to the surface ceases and evaporation
                      decreases drastically because it is only sustained by vapor
                      transport through an increasing dry surface layer (stage
                      II). In this study, we firstly confirm this effect by
                      investigating the drying of a lab-scale sand column using
                      various MRI sequences as well as a unilateral NMR sensor
                      (NMR-MOUSE). Proofing the convenience of the unilateral
                      sensor, we take a step forward by monitoring moisture
                      development of a natural soil under controlled ambient
                      conditions. Finally, the experimental results clearly
                      validate the prediction of a coupled water, vapor and heat
                      flow model regarding the onset of stage II evaporation and
                      the subsequent receding secondary evaporation front.},
      month         = {Feb},
      date          = {2014-02-09},
      organization  = {12th International Bologna Conference
                       on Magnetic Resonance in Porous Media
                       (MRPM12), Wellington (New Zealand), 9
                       Feb 2014 - 13 Feb 2014},
      cin          = {IBG-3},
      ddc          = {530},
      cid          = {I:(DE-Juel1)IBG-3-20101118},
      pnm          = {255 - Terrestrial Systems: From Observation to Prediction
                      (POF3-255) / 255 - Terrestrial Systems: From Observation to
                      Prediction (POF3-255) / DFG project 15232683 - TRR 32:
                      Muster und Strukturen in
                      Boden-Pflanzen-Atmosphären-Systemen: Erfassung,
                      Modellierung und Datenassimilation (15232683)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-255 / G:(DE-HGF)POF3-255 /
                      G:(GEPRIS)15232683},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)8 / PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
      UT           = {WOS:000350190500002},
      doi          = {10.1016/j.micromeso.2014.10.035},
      url          = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/172214},
}