TY - JOUR AU - Bar-Sinai, Yohai AU - Spatschek, Robert AU - Brener, Efim AU - Bouchbinder, Eran TI - On the velocity-strengthening behavior of dry friction JO - Journal of geophysical research / Solid earth VL - 119 IS - 3 SN - 2169-9313 CY - Hoboken, NJ PB - Wiley M1 - FZJ-2014-06816 SP - 1738 - 1748 PY - 2014 AB - The onset of frictional instabilities, e.g., earthquakes nucleation, is intimately related to velocity-weakening friction, in which the frictional resistance of interfaces decreases with increasing slip velocity. While this frictional response has been studied extensively, less attention has been given to steady state velocity-strengthening friction, in spite of its potential importance for various aspects of frictional phenomena such as the propagation speed of interfacial rupture fronts and the amount of stored energy released by them. In this note we suggest that a crossover from steady state velocity-weakening friction at small slip velocities to steady state velocity-strengthening friction at higher velocities might be a generic feature of dry friction. We further argue that while thermally activated rheology naturally gives rise to logarithmic steady state velocity-strengthening friction, a crossover to stronger-than-logarithmic strengthening might take place at higher slip velocities, possibly accompanied by a change in the dominant dissipation mechanism. We sketch a few physical mechanisms that may account for the crossover to stronger-than-logarithmic steady state velocity strengthening and compile a rather extensive set of experimental data available in the literature, lending support to these ideas. LB - PUB:(DE-HGF)16 UR - <Go to ISI:>//WOS:000336844700012 DO - DOI:10.1002/2013JB010586 UR - https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/173406 ER -