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@ARTICLE{Rascher:17624,
      author       = {Rascher, U. and Blossfeld, S. and Fiorani, F. and Jahnke,
                      S. and Jansen, M. and Kuhn, A.J. and Matsubara, S. and
                      Märtin, L.L.A. and Merchant, A. and Metzner, R. and
                      Müller-Linow, M. and Nagel, K.A. and Pieruschka, R. and
                      Pinto, F. and Schreiber, C.M. and Temperton, V.M. and
                      Thorpe, M.R. and Van Dusschoten, D. and Van Volkenburgh, E.
                      and Windt, C.W. and Schurr, U.},
      title        = {{N}on-invasive approaches for phenotyping of enhanced
                      performance traits in bean},
      journal      = {Functional plant biology},
      volume       = {38},
      issn         = {1445-4408},
      address      = {Collingwood, Victoria},
      publisher    = {CSIRO Publ.},
      reportid     = {PreJuSER-17624},
      pages        = {968 - 983},
      year         = {2011},
      note         = {This work has been made possible by the funding support of
                      the BMBF Network CropSense and the DAAD fellowship to
                      Francisco Pinto. Measurements of Fig. 2 (Soy-FACE) were
                      supported by the Illinois Council for Food and Agricultural
                      Research, the U.S. Department of Agricultural, and the
                      Illinois Agricultural Experiment Station. The authors also
                      greatly thank Bernd Kastenholz for cultivation of bean
                      plants on agar for root system analysis; Jonas Buhler for
                      developing the quantification algorithm of the data shown in
                      Fig. 7 and Lena Meck for editing the manuscript.},
      abstract     = {Plant phenotyping is an emerging discipline in plant
                      biology. Quantitative measurements of functional and
                      structural traits help to better understand gene-environment
                      interactions and support breeding for improved resource use
                      efficiency of important crops such as bean (Phaseolus
                      vulgaris L.). Here we provide an overview of
                      state-of-the-art phenotyping approaches addressing three
                      aspects of resource use efficiency in plants: belowground
                      roots, aboveground shoots and transport/allocation
                      processes. We demonstrate the capacity of high-precision
                      methods to measure plant function or structural traits
                      non-invasively, stating examples wherever possible. Ideally,
                      high-precision methods are complemented by fast and
                      high-throughput technologies. High-throughput phenotyping
                      can be applied in the laboratory using automated data
                      acquisition, as well as in the field, where imaging
                      spectroscopy opens a new path to understand plant function
                      non-invasively. For example, we demonstrate how magnetic
                      resonance imaging (MRI) can resolve root structure and
                      separate root systems under resource competition, how
                      automated fluorescence imaging (PAM fluorometry) in
                      combination with automated shape detection allows for
                      high-throughput screening of photosynthetic traits and how
                      imaging spectrometers can be used to quantify pigment
                      concentration, sun-induced fluorescence and potentially
                      photosynthetic quantum yield. We propose that these
                      phenotyping techniques, combined with mechanistic knowledge
                      on plant structure-function relationships, will open new
                      research directions in whole-plant ecophysiology and may
                      assist breeding for varieties with enhanced resource use
                      efficiency varieties.},
      keywords     = {J (WoSType)},
      cin          = {IBG-2},
      ddc          = {580},
      cid          = {I:(DE-Juel1)IBG-2-20101118},
      pnm          = {Terrestrische Umwelt},
      pid          = {G:(DE-Juel1)FUEK407},
      shelfmark    = {Plant Sciences},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
      UT           = {WOS:000297556100006},
      doi          = {10.1071/FP11164},
      url          = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/17624},
}