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@ARTICLE{Mauer:189098,
      author       = {Mauer, G. and Jarligo, M. O. and Rezanka, S. and Hospach,
                      A. and Vassen, Robert},
      title        = {{N}ovel opportunities for thermal spray by {PS}-{PVD}},
      journal      = {Surface and coatings technology},
      volume       = {268},
      issn         = {0257-8972},
      address      = {Amsterdam [u.a.]},
      publisher    = {Elsevier Science},
      reportid     = {FZJ-2015-02311},
      pages        = {52 - 57},
      year         = {2015},
      abstract     = {Plasma spray-physical vapor deposition (PS-PVD) is a novel
                      coating process based on plasma spraying. In contrast to
                      conventional methods, deposition takes place not only from
                      liquid splats but also from nano-sized clusters and from the
                      vapor phase. This offers new opportunities to obtain
                      advanced microstructures and thus to comply with the growing
                      demands on modern functional coatings. Thin and dense
                      ceramic coatings as well as highly porous columnar
                      structures can be achieved, offering novel opportunities for
                      the application of thermal spray technology.This study
                      describes process conditions, which are relevant for the
                      formation of particular microstructures in the PS-PVD
                      process. Following the structure of the process, the
                      feedstock treatment close to the plasma source, plasma
                      particle interaction in the open jet and the formation of
                      coating microstructures on the substrate are covered.
                      Calculated results on the plasma particle interaction under
                      PS-PVD process conditions were found to be in good agreement
                      with OES results and microstructural observations. They show
                      that the feedstock treatment along the very first trajectory
                      segment between injector and jet expansion plays a key
                      role.Varying the plasma parameters, feedstock treatment can
                      be controlled to a broad extent. Consequently, the manifold
                      nature of the feedstock species arriving on the substrate
                      enables to achieve various coating microstructures. As
                      examples, application specific features of PS-PVD coatings
                      are reported for strain-tolerant thermal barrier coatings as
                      well as for gas-tight oxygen transport membranes with high
                      mixed electronic-ionic conductivity.},
      cin          = {IEK-1},
      ddc          = {620},
      cid          = {I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-1-20101013},
      pnm          = {113 - Methods and Concepts for Material Development
                      (POF3-113) / HITEC - Helmholtz Interdisciplinary Doctoral
                      Training in Energy and Climate Research (HITEC)
                      (HITEC-20170406)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-113 / G:(DE-Juel1)HITEC-20170406},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
      UT           = {WOS:000353735300009},
      doi          = {10.1016/j.surfcoat.2014.06.002},
      url          = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/189098},
}