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@ARTICLE{Bera:190095,
author = {Bera, A. K. and Lake, B. and Islam, A. T. M. N. and Janson,
O. and Rosner, H. and Schneidewind, A. and Park, J. T. and
Wheeler, E. and Zander, S.},
title = {{C}onsequences of critical interchain couplings and
anisotropy on a {H}aldane chain},
journal = {Physical review / B},
volume = {91},
number = {14},
issn = {1098-0121},
address = {College Park, Md.},
publisher = {APS},
reportid = {FZJ-2015-03053},
pages = {144414},
year = {2015},
abstract = {Effects of interchain couplings and anisotropy on a Haldane
chain have been investigated by single-crystal inelastic
neutron scattering and density functional theory (DFT)
calculations on the model compound SrNi2V2O8. Significant
effects on low-energy excitation spectra are found where the
Haldane gap (Δ0≈0.41J, where J is the intrachain exchange
interaction) is replaced by three energy minima at different
antiferromagnetic zone centers due to the complex interchain
couplings. Further, the triplet states are split into two
branches by single-ion anisotropy. Quantitative information
on the intrachain and interchain interactions as well as on
the single-ion anisotropy is obtained from the analyses of
the neutron scattering spectra by the random-phase
approximation method. The presence of multiple competing
interchain interactions is found from the analysis of the
experimental spectra and is also confirmed by the DFT
calculations. The interchain interactions are two orders of
magnitude weaker than the nearest-neighbor intrachain
interaction J=8.7 meV. The DFT calculations reveal that the
dominant intrachain nearest-neighbor interaction occurs via
nontrivial extended superexchange pathways Ni-O-V-O-Ni
involving the empty d orbital of V ions. The present
single-crystal study also allows us to correctly position
SrNi2V2O8 in the theoretical D−J⊥ phase diagram [T.
Sakai and M. Takahashi, Phys. Rev. B 42, 4537 (1990)],
showing where it lies within the spin-liquid phase.},
cin = {JCNS (München) ; Jülich Centre for Neutron Science JCNS
(München) ; JCNS-FRM-II / JCNS-2},
ddc = {530},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)JCNS-FRM-II-20110218 /
I:(DE-Juel1)JCNS-2-20110106},
pnm = {6G15 - FRM II / MLZ (POF3-6G15) / 6G4 - Jülich Centre for
Neutron Research (JCNS) (POF3-623)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-6G15 / G:(DE-HGF)POF3-6G4},
experiment = {EXP:(DE-MLZ)PANDA-20140101 / EXP:(DE-MLZ)PUMA-20140101},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000353031100004},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.91.144414},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/190095},
}