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@ARTICLE{Sulis:190156,
      author       = {Sulis, Mauro and Langensiepen, Matthias and Shrestha,
                      Prabhakar and Schickling, Anke and Simmer, Clemens and
                      Kollet, Stefan},
      title        = {{E}valuating the {I}nfluence of {P}lant-{S}pecific
                      {P}hysiological {P}arameterizationson the {P}artitioning of
                      {L}and {S}urface {E}nergy {F}luxes},
      journal      = {Journal of hydrometeorology},
      volume       = {16},
      number       = {2},
      issn         = {1525-7541},
      address      = {Boston, Mass.},
      publisher    = {AMS},
      reportid     = {FZJ-2015-03087},
      pages        = {517 - 533},
      year         = {2015},
      abstract     = {Plant physiological properties have a significant influence
                      on the partitioning of radiative forcing, the spatial and
                      temporal variability of soil water and soil temperature
                      dynamics, and the rate of carbon fixation. Because of the
                      direct impact on latent heat fluxes, these properties may
                      also influence weather-generating processes, such as the
                      evolution of the atmospheric boundary layer (ABL). In this
                      work, crop-specific physiological characteristics, retrieved
                      from detailed field measurements, are included in the
                      biophysical parameterization of the Terrestrial Systems
                      Modeling Platform (TerrSysMP). The physiological parameters
                      for two typical European midlatitudinal crops (sugar beet
                      and winter wheat) are validated using eddy covariance fluxes
                      over multiple years from three measurement sites located in
                      the North Rhine–Westphalia region of Germany. Comparison
                      with observations and a simulation utilizing the generic
                      crop type shows clear improvements when using the
                      crop-specific physiological characteristics of the plant. In
                      particular, the increase of latent heat fluxes in
                      conjunction with decreased sensible heat fluxes as simulated
                      by the two crops leads to an improved quantification of the
                      diurnal energy partitioning. An independent analysis carried
                      out using estimates of gross primary production reveals that
                      the better agreement between observed and simulated latent
                      heat adopting the plant-specific physiological properties
                      largely stems from an improved simulation of the
                      photosynthesis process. Finally, to evaluate the effects of
                      the crop-specific parameterizations on the ABL dynamics, a
                      series of semi-idealized land–atmosphere coupled
                      simulations is performed by hypothesizing three cropland
                      configurations. These numerical experiments reveal different
                      heat and moisture budgets of the ABL using the crop-specific
                      physiological properties, which clearly impacts the
                      evolution of the boundary layer.},
      cin          = {IBG-2 / IBG-3},
      ddc          = {550},
      cid          = {I:(DE-Juel1)IBG-2-20101118 / I:(DE-Juel1)IBG-3-20101118},
      pnm          = {582 - Plant Science (POF3-582) / 255 - Terrestrial Systems:
                      From Observation to Prediction (POF3-255)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-582 / G:(DE-HGF)POF3-255},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
      UT           = {WOS:000352735100004},
      doi          = {10.1175/JHM-D-14-0153.1},
      url          = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/190156},
}