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@INPROCEEDINGS{Rascher:190160,
author = {Rascher, Uwe and Alonso, Luis and Burkart, Andreas and
Cilia, Chiara and Cogliati, S. and Colombo, R. and Damm, A.
and Drusch, Matthias and Guanter, Luis and Hanus, Jan and
Hyvärinen, Timo and Julitta, Tommaso and Jussila, Jouni and
Kataja, Kari and Kraft, Stefan and Kraska, Thorsten and
Matveeva, Maria and Moreno, J. and Muller, Onno and
Panigada, C. and Pikl, Miroslav and Pinto, Francisco and
Prey, Lukas and Pude, Ralf and Rossini, Mikol and
Schickling, Anke and Schurr, Ulrich and Schuettemeyer, D.
and Verrelst, Jochem and Zemek, Frantisek and Cendrero, P.},
title = {{M}apping sun-induced fluorescence ({SIF}) for mechanistic
stress responses of vegetation using the high-performance
imaging spectrometer {H}y{P}lant},
reportid = {FZJ-2015-03091},
year = {2015},
abstract = {Variations in photosynthesis that are not related to
greenness of vegetation cannot be measured by traditional
optical remote sensing techniques and still cause
substantial uncertainties in predicting photosynthetic CO2
uptake rates and monitoring plant stress. Several activities
were underway to evaluate the sun-induced fluorescence
signal on the ground and on a coarse spatial scale using
space-borne imaging spectrometers. Intermediate-scale
observations using airborne-based imaging spectroscopy,
which are critical to bridge the existing gap between
small-scale field studies and global observations, are still
insufficient. Here we present validated maps of sun-induced
fluorescence in that critical, intermediate spatial
resolution, employing the novel airborne imaging
spectrometer HyPlant. HyPlant has an unprecedented spectral
resolution, which allows for the first time quantifying
sun-induced fluorescence fluxes in physical units according
to the Fraunhofer Line Depth Principle that exploits solar
and atmospheric absorption bands. Fluorescence maps show a
large spatial variability between different vegetation
types, which are not detected with classical remote sensing
approaches.It could be shown that different crop types
largely differ in emitting fluorescence that is related to
the activity of the photosynthetic machinery and allows
separating annual and perennial C3 and C4 crops and grasses.
Additionally, it could be shown in different case studies
that the two peak feature of sun-induced fluorescence
emission is related to (i) the total absorbed radiation by
photosynthetically active chlorophyll (far-RED peak) and
(ii) the functional status of photosynthesis and vegetation
stress (RED peak). Thus, the dynamic changes of the two
peaks of fluorescence code for structural and functional
variability within canopies. Sun-induced fluorescence thus
can be used to better understand and to monitor the dynamic
adaptations of the photosynthetic machinery of plants to the
ever changing environmental conditions. Sun-induced
fluorescence thus constitutes a novel and highly relevant
remote sensing signal to understand and manage our natural
and managed ecosystems in times of global change and to
facilitate a sustainable use of plants and plant resources.},
month = {Apr},
date = {2015-04-14},
organization = {9th EARSel Imaging Spectroscopy
Workshop, Luxembourg (Luxembourg), 14
Apr 2015 - 16 Apr 2015},
subtyp = {After Call},
cin = {IBG-2},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IBG-2-20101118},
pnm = {582 - Plant Science (POF3-582)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-582},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)6},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/190160},
}