% IMPORTANT: The following is UTF-8 encoded. This means that in the presence
% of non-ASCII characters, it will not work with BibTeX 0.99 or older.
% Instead, you should use an up-to-date BibTeX implementation like “bibtex8” or
% “biber”.
@ARTICLE{Nusser:19069,
author = {Nusser, K. and Schneider, G.J. and Pyckhout-Hintzen, W. and
Richter, D.},
title = {{V}iscosity decrease and reinforcement in
polymer-silsesquioxane composites},
journal = {Macromolecules},
volume = {44},
issn = {0024-9297},
address = {Washington, DC},
publisher = {Soc.},
reportid = {PreJuSER-19069},
pages = {7820 - 7830},
year = {2011},
note = {The authors thank L. Willner for the used polymers and A.
Radulescu for assistance at the JCNS SANS instrument KWS-2.
K.N. acknowledges the financial support of the Evonik
Stiftung.},
abstract = {The rheological behavior of poly(ethylene-alt-propylene)
(PEP), polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) and polyisoprene (PI, two
molecular weights: 70k and 200k) melts containing polyhedral
oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) molecules was investigated
by means of small angle scattering (SAXS and SANS) and
oscillatory shear rheology. The dependence of the
nanocomposite viscosity on the polymer-particle solubility
and polymer molecular weight was studied. At high filler
fractions all polymers exhibited hydrodynamic reinforcement
of the plateau modulus quantified by a Guth Gold relation.
Additionally, the PEP and PI70k systems showed a transition
from liquid like to solid like rheological behavior. SAXS
results enabled us to relate this behavior to the formation
of a POSS network or POSS particle jamming, respectively. At
low filler degrees, the zero shear viscosity of the
nanocomposites was strongly dependent on the polymer
solubility and entanglement number. We observed a viscosity
decrease in the filled PDMS and PI200k samples, a constant
viscosity in the PEP samples and regular reinforcement in
the PI70k samples. These results are compared to the
predictions of regular plasticization, and then
quantitatively discussed in terms of the recently proposed
model by Ganesan and Pyramitsyn, as well as the model by
Wang and Hill. In particular the latter is shown to
constitute a suitable means to quantify the results in terms
of a layer of reduced polymer viscosity surrounding each
nanoparticle.},
keywords = {J (WoSType)},
cin = {ICS-1 / JCNS (München) ; Jülich Centre for Neutron
Science JCNS (München) ; JCNS-FRM-II / JCNS-1},
ddc = {540},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)ICS-1-20110106 /
I:(DE-Juel1)JCNS-FRM-II-20110218 /
I:(DE-Juel1)JCNS-1-20110106},
pnm = {BioSoft: Makromolekulare Systeme und biologische
Informationsverarbeitung / Großgeräte für die Forschung
mit Photonen, Neutronen und Ionen (PNI)},
pid = {G:(DE-Juel1)FUEK505 / G:(DE-Juel1)FUEK415},
experiment = {EXP:(DE-MLZ)KWS2-20140101},
shelfmark = {Polymer Science},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000295487600039},
doi = {10.1021/ma201585v},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/19069},
}