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@ARTICLE{Bravyi:19849,
author = {Bravyi, S. and DiVincenzo, D.P. and Loss, D.},
title = {{S}chrieffer-{W}olff transformation for quantum many-body
systems},
journal = {Annals of physics},
volume = {326},
issn = {0003-4916},
address = {Amsterdam [u.a.]},
publisher = {Elsevier},
reportid = {PreJuSER-19849},
pages = {2793 - 2826},
year = {2011},
note = {We thank Barbara Terhal for useful discussions. SB would
like to thank RWTH Aachen University and the University of
Basel for hospitality during several stages of this work. SB
was partially supported by the DARPA QuEST program under
contract number HR0011-09-C-0047. DL was partially supported
by the Swiss NSF, NCCR Nanoscience, NCCR QSIT, and DARPA
QuEST.},
abstract = {The Schrieffer-Wolff (SW) method is a version of degenerate
perturbation theory in which the low-energy effective
Hamiltonian Her is obtained from the exact Hamiltonian by a
unitary transformation decoupling the low-energy and
high-energy subspaces. We give a self-contained summary of
the SW method with a focus on rigorous results. We begin
with an exact definition of the SW transformation in terms
of the so-called direct rotation between linear subspaces.
From this we obtain elementary proofs of several important
properties of H-eff such as the linked cluster theorem. We
then study the perturbative version of the SW transformation
obtained from a Taylor series representation of the direct
rotation. Our perturbative approach provides a systematic
diagram technique for computing high-order corrections to
H-eff. We then specialize the SW method to quantum spin
lattices with short-range interactions. We establish unitary
equivalence between effective low-energy Hamiltonians
obtained using two different versions of the SW method
studied in the literature. Finally, we derive an upper bound
on the precision up to which the ground state energy of the
nth-order effective Hamiltonian approximates the exact
ground state energy. (C) 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights
reserved.},
keywords = {J (WoSType)},
cin = {PGI-2},
ddc = {530},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)PGI-2-20110106},
pnm = {Grundlagen für zukünftige Informationstechnologien},
pid = {G:(DE-Juel1)FUEK412},
shelfmark = {Physics, Multidisciplinary},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000295345300011},
doi = {10.1016/j.aop.2011.06.004},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/19849},
}