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000200874 1001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aCharman, D. J.$$b0$$eCorresponding Author
000200874 245__ $$aClimate-related changes in peatland carbon accumulation during the last millennium
000200874 260__ $$aKatlenburg-Lindau [u.a.]$$bCopernicus$$c2013
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000200874 520__ $$aPeatlands are a major terrestrial carbon store and a persistent natural carbon sink during the Holocene, but there is considerable uncertainty over the fate of peatland carbon in a changing climate. It is generally assumed that higher temperatures will increase peat decay, causing a positive feedback to climate warming and contributing to the global positive carbon cycle feedback. Here we use a new extensive database of peat profiles across northern high latitudes to examine spatial and temporal patterns of carbon accumulation over the past millennium. Opposite to expectations, our results indicate a small negative carbon cycle feedback from past changes in the long-term accumulation rates of northern peatlands. Total carbon accumulated over the last 1000 yr is linearly related to contemporary growing season length and photosynthetically active radiation, suggesting that variability in net primary productivity is more important than decomposition in determining long-term carbon accumulation. Furthermore, northern peatland carbon sequestration rate declined over the climate transition from the Medieval Climate Anomaly (MCA) to the Little Ice Age (LIA), probably because of lower LIA temperatures combined with increased cloudiness suppressing net primary productivity. Other factors including changing moisture status, peatland distribution, fire, nitrogen deposition, permafrost thaw and methane emissions will also influence future peatland carbon cycle feedbacks, but our data suggest that the carbon sequestration rate could increase over many areas of northern peatlands in a warmer future.
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000200874 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aBeilman, D. W.$$b1
000200874 7001_ $$00000-0002-5680-1515$$aBlaauw, M.$$b2
000200874 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aBooth, R. K.$$b3
000200874 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aBrewer, S.$$b4
000200874 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aChambers, F. M.$$b5
000200874 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aChristen, J. A.$$b6
000200874 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aGallego-Sala, A.$$b7
000200874 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aHarrison, S. P.$$b8
000200874 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aHughes, P. D. M.$$b9
000200874 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aJackson, S. T.$$b10
000200874 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aKorhola, A.$$b11
000200874 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aMauquoy, D.$$b12
000200874 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aMitchell, F. J. G.$$b13
000200874 7001_ $$00000-0002-1296-6764$$aPrentice, I. C.$$b14
000200874 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$avan der Linden, M.$$b15
000200874 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aDe Vleeschouwer, F.$$b16
000200874 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aYu, Z. C.$$b17
000200874 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aAlm, J.$$b18
000200874 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aBauer, I. E.$$b19
000200874 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aCorish, Y. M. C.$$b20
000200874 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aGarneau, M.$$b21
000200874 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aHohl, V.$$b22
000200874 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aHuang, Y.$$b23
000200874 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aKarofeld, E.$$b24
000200874 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aLe Roux, G.$$b25
000200874 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aLoisel, J.$$b26
000200874 7001_ $$0P:(DE-Juel1)129507$$aMoschen, R.$$b27$$ufzj
000200874 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aNichols, J. E.$$b28
000200874 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aNieminen, T. M.$$b29
000200874 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aMacDonald, G. M.$$b30
000200874 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aPhadtare, N. R.$$b31
000200874 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aRausch, N.$$b32
000200874 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aSillasoo, Ü.$$b33
000200874 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aSwindles, G. T.$$b34
000200874 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aTuittila, E.-S.$$b35
000200874 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aUkonmaanaho, L.$$b36
000200874 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aVäliranta, M.$$b37
000200874 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$avan Bellen, S.$$b38
000200874 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$avan Geel, B.$$b39
000200874 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aVitt, D. H.$$b40
000200874 7001_ $$0P:(DE-Juel1)141955$$aZhao, Y.$$b41
000200874 773__ $$0PERI:(DE-600)2158181-2$$a10.5194/bg-10-929-2013$$gVol. 10, no. 2, p. 929 - 944$$n2$$p929 - 944$$tBiogeosciences$$v10$$x1726-4189$$y2013
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