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@ARTICLE{Henkes:201074,
author = {Henkes, G. J. and Jousset, A. and Bonkowski, M. and Thorpe,
M. R. and Scheu, S. and Lanoue, A. and Schurr, U. and Rose,
U. S. R.},
title = {{P}seudomonas fluorescens {CHA}0 maintains carbon delivery
to {F}usarium graminearum-infected roots and prevents
reduction in biomass of barley shoots through systemic
interactions},
journal = {The journal of experimental botany},
volume = {62},
number = {12},
issn = {1460-2431},
address = {Oxford},
publisher = {Univ. Press},
reportid = {FZJ-2015-03384},
pages = {4337 - 4344},
year = {2011},
abstract = {Soil bacteria such as pseudomonads may reduce pathogen
pressure for plants, both by activating plant defence
mechanisms and by inhibiting pathogens directly due to the
production of antibiotics. These effects are hard to
distinguish under field conditions, impairing estimations of
their relative contributions to plant health. A split-root
system was set up with barley to quantify systemic and local
effects of pre-inoculation with Pseudomonas fluorescens on
the subsequent infection process by the fungal pathogen
Fusarium graminearum. One root half was inoculated with F.
graminearum in combination with P. fluorescens strain CHA0
or its isogenic antibiotic-deficient mutant CHA19. Bacteria
were inoculated either together with the fungal pathogen or
in separate halves of the root system to separate local and
systemic effects. The short-term plant response to fungal
infection was followed by using the short-lived isotopic
tracer 11CO2 to track the delivery of recent
photoassimilates to each root half. In the absence of
bacteria, fungal infection diverted carbon from the shoot to
healthy roots, rather than to infected roots, although the
overall partitioning from the shoot to the entire root
system was not modified. Both local and systemic
pre-inoculation with P. fluorescens CHA0 prevented the
diversion of carbon as well as preventing a reduction in
plant biomass in response to F. graminearum infection,
whereas the non-antibiotic-producing mutant CHA19 lacked
this ability. The results suggest that the activation of
plant defences is a central feature of biocontrol bacteria
which may even surpass the effects of direct pathogen
inhibition.},
cin = {IBG-2},
ddc = {580},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IBG-2-20101118},
pnm = {89582 - Plant Science (POF2-89582)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF2-89582},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000293904500022},
doi = {10.1093/jxb/err149},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/201074},
}