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000201672 1001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aBentley, Phillip M.$$b0$$eCorresponding Author
000201672 245__ $$aCorrection of optical aberrations in elliptic neutron guides
000201672 260__ $$aAmsterdam$$bNorth-Holland Publ. Co.$$c2012
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000201672 520__ $$aModern, nonlinear ballistic neutron guides are an attractive concept in neutron beam delivery and instrumentation because they offer increased performance over straight or linearly tapered guides. However, like other ballistic geometries they have the potential to create significantly non-trivial instrumental resolution functions. We address the source of the most prominent optical aberration, namely coma, and we show that for extended sources the off-axis rays have a different focal length from on-axis rays, leading to multiple reflections in the guide system. We illustrate how the interplay between coma, sources of finite size, and mirrors with non-perfect reflectivity can therefore conspire to produce uneven distributions in the neutron beam divergence, a source of complicated resolution functions. To solve these problems, we propose a hybrid elliptic–parabolic guide geometry. Using this new kind of neutron guide shape, it is possible to condition the neutron beam and remove almost all of the aberrations, whilst providing the same performance in beam current as a standard elliptic neutron guide. We highlight the positive implications for neutron scattering instruments that this new shape can bring.
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000201672 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aKennedy, Shane J.$$b1
000201672 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aAndersen, Ken H.$$b2
000201672 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aMartin Rodríguez, Damián$$b3
000201672 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aMildner, David F. R.$$b4
000201672 773__ $$0PERI:(DE-600)1466532-3$$a10.1016/j.nima.2012.07.002$$gVol. 693, p. 268 - 275$$p268 - 275$$tNuclear instruments & methods in physics research / A$$v693$$x0168-9002$$y2012
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