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@ARTICLE{LopezHilfiker:202787,
author = {Lopez-Hilfiker, F. D. and Mohr, C. and Ehn, M. and Rubach,
F. and Kleist, E. and Wildt, J. and Mentel, Th. F. and
Carrasquillo, A. J. and Daumit, K. E. and Hunter, J. F. and
Kroll, J. H. and Worsnop, D. R. and Thornton, J. A.},
title = {{P}hase partitioning and volatility of secondary organic
aerosol components formed from α-pinene ozonolysis and {OH}
oxidation: the importance of accretion products and other
low volatility compounds},
journal = {Atmospheric chemistry and physics},
volume = {15},
number = {14},
issn = {1680-7324},
address = {Katlenburg-Lindau},
publisher = {EGU},
reportid = {FZJ-2015-04963},
pages = {7765 - 7776},
year = {2015},
abstract = {We measured a large suite of gas- and particle-phase
multi-functional organic compounds with a Filter Inlet for
Gases and AEROsols (FIGAERO) coupled to a high-resolution
time-of-flight chemical ionization mass spectrometer
(HR-ToF-CIMS) developed at the University of Washington. The
instrument was deployed on environmental simulation chambers
to study monoterpene oxidation as a secondary organic
aerosol (SOA) source. We focus here on results from
experiments utilizing an ionization method most selective
towards acids (acetate negative ion proton transfer), but
our conclusions are based on more general physical and
chemical properties of the SOA. Hundreds of compounds were
observed in both gas and particle phases, the latter being
detected by temperature-programmed thermal desorption of
collected particles. Particulate organic compounds detected
by the FIGAERO–HR-ToF-CIMS are highly correlated with, and
explain at least 25–50 $\%$ of, the organic aerosol mass
measured by an Aerodyne aerosol mass spectrometer (AMS).
Reproducible multi-modal structures in the thermograms for
individual compounds of a given elemental composition reveal
a significant SOA mass contribution from high molecular
weight organics and/or oligomers (i.e., multi-phase
accretion reaction products). Approximately 50 $\%$ of the
HR-ToF-CIMS particle-phase mass is associated with compounds
having effective vapor pressures 4 or more orders of
magnitude lower than commonly measured monoterpene oxidation
products. The relative importance of these accretion-type
and other extremely low volatility products appears to vary
with photochemical conditions. We present a
desorption-temperature-based framework for apportionment of
thermogram signals into volatility bins. The
volatility-based apportionment greatly improves agreement
between measured and modeled gas-particle partitioning for
select major and minor components of the SOA, consistent
with thermal decomposition during desorption causing the
conversion of lower volatility components into the detected
higher volatility compounds.},
cin = {IEK-8 / IBG-2},
ddc = {550},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-8-20101013 / I:(DE-Juel1)IBG-2-20101118},
pnm = {243 - Tropospheric trace substances and their
transformation processes (POF3-243)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-243},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000358799000002},
doi = {10.5194/acp-15-7765-2015},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/202787},
}