000021705 001__ 21705 000021705 005__ 20220930130020.0 000021705 0247_ $$2ISSN$$a1868-8489 000021705 0247_ $$2urn$$aurn:nbn:de:0001-2012062608 000021705 0247_ $$2Handle$$a2128/4601 000021705 020__ $$a978-3-89336-799-3 000021705 037__ $$aPreJuSER-21705 000021705 041__ $$aEnglish 000021705 082__ $$a500 000021705 082__ $$a600 000021705 1001_ $$0P:(DE-Juel1)132077$$aChraibi, Mohcine$$b0$$eCorresponding author$$gmale$$uFZJ 000021705 245__ $$aValidated force-based modeling of pedestrian dynamics 000021705 260__ $$aJülich$$bForschungszentrum Jülich GmbH Zentralbibliothek, Verlag$$c2012 000021705 300__ $$aXIV, 112 S. 000021705 3367_ $$0PUB:(DE-HGF)11$$2PUB:(DE-HGF)$$aDissertation / PhD Thesis 000021705 3367_ $$0PUB:(DE-HGF)3$$2PUB:(DE-HGF)$$aBook 000021705 3367_ $$02$$2EndNote$$aThesis 000021705 3367_ $$2DRIVER$$adoctoralThesis 000021705 3367_ $$2BibTeX$$aPHDTHESIS 000021705 3367_ $$2DataCite$$aOutput Types/Dissertation 000021705 3367_ $$2ORCID$$aDISSERTATION 000021705 4900_ $$0PERI:(DE-600)2525100-4$$aSchriften des Forschungszentrums Jülich. IAS Series$$v13 000021705 502__ $$aUniversität Köln, Diss., 2012$$bDr. (Univ.)$$cUniversität Köln$$d2012 000021705 500__ $$aRecord converted from JUWEL: 18.07.2013 000021705 500__ $$aRecord converted from VDB: 12.11.2012 000021705 520__ $$aThis dissertation investigates force-based modeling of pedestrian dynamics. Having the quantitative validation of mathematical models in focus principle questions will be addressed throughout this work: Is it manageable to describe pedestrian dynamics solely with the equations of motion derived from the Newtonian dynamics? On the road to giving answers to this question we investigate the consequences and side-effects of completing a force-based model with additional rules and imposing restrictions on the state variables. Another important issue is the representation of modeled pedestrians. Does the geometrical shape of a two dimensional projection of the human body matter when modeling pedestrian movement? If yes which form is most suitable? This point is investigated in the second part while introducing a new force-based model. Moreover, we highlight a frequently underestimated aspect in force-based modeling which is to what extent the steering of pedestrians influences their dynamics? In the third part we introduce four possible strategies to define the desired direction of each pedestrian when moving in a facility. Finally, the effects of the aforementioned approaches are discussed by means of numerical tests in different geometries with one set of model parameters. Furthermore, the validation of the developed model is questioned by comparing simulation results with empirical data. 000021705 536__ $$0G:(DE-Juel1)FUEK411$$2G:(DE-HGF)$$aScientific Computing (FUEK411)$$cFUEK411$$x0 000021705 536__ $$0G:(DE-HGF)POF2-411$$a411 - Computational Science and Mathematical Methods (POF2-411)$$cPOF2-411$$fPOF II$$x1 000021705 655_7 $$aHochschulschrift$$xDissertation (Univ.) 000021705 8564_ $$uhttps://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/21705/files/IAS_Series_13.pdf$$yOpenAccess 000021705 8564_ $$uhttps://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/21705/files/IAS_Series_13.jpg?subformat=icon-1440$$xicon-1440$$yOpenAccess 000021705 8564_ $$uhttps://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/21705/files/IAS_Series_13.jpg?subformat=icon-180$$xicon-180$$yOpenAccess 000021705 8564_ $$uhttps://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/21705/files/IAS_Series_13.jpg?subformat=icon-640$$xicon-640$$yOpenAccess 000021705 909CO $$ooai:juser.fz-juelich.de:21705$$pVDB$$pdriver$$purn$$popen_access$$popenaire$$pdnbdelivery 000021705 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0510$$2StatID$$aOpenAccess 000021705 9141_ $$y2012 000021705 9132_ $$0G:(DE-HGF)POF3-511$$1G:(DE-HGF)POF3-510$$2G:(DE-HGF)POF3-500$$aDE-HGF$$bKey Technologies$$lSupercomputing & Big Data$$vComputational Science and Mathematical Methods$$x0 000021705 9131_ $$0G:(DE-HGF)POF2-411$$1G:(DE-HGF)POF2-410$$2G:(DE-HGF)POF2-400$$3G:(DE-HGF)POF2$$4G:(DE-HGF)POF$$aDE-HGF$$bSchlüsseltechnologien$$lSupercomputing$$vComputational Science and Mathematical Methods$$x1 000021705 920__ $$lyes 000021705 9201_ $$0I:(DE-Juel1)JSC-20090406$$gJSC$$kJSC$$lJülich Supercomputing Centre$$x0 000021705 970__ $$aVDB:(DE-Juel1)137763 000021705 980__ $$aVDB 000021705 980__ $$aConvertedRecord 000021705 980__ $$aphd 000021705 980__ $$aI:(DE-Juel1)JSC-20090406 000021705 980__ $$aUNRESTRICTED 000021705 980__ $$aJUWEL 000021705 980__ $$aFullTexts 000021705 9801_ $$aFullTexts