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@ARTICLE{Lange:22962,
author = {Lange, C. and Rittmann, D. and Wendisch, V. F. and Bott, M.
and Sahm, H.},
title = {{G}lobal expression profiling and physiological
characterization of {C}orynebacterium glutamicum grown in
the presence of {L}-valine},
journal = {Applied and environmental microbiology},
volume = {69},
issn = {0099-2240},
address = {Washington, DC [u.a.]},
publisher = {Soc.},
reportid = {PreJuSER-22962},
pages = {2521 - 2532},
year = {2003},
note = {Record converted from VDB: 12.11.2012},
abstract = {Addition of L-valine (50 to 200 mM) to glucose minimal
medium had no effect on the growth of wild-type
Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13032 but inhibited the
growth of the derived valine production strain VAL1 [13032
DeltailvA DeltapanBC(pJCilvBNCD)] in a
concentration-dependent manner. In order to explore this
strain-specific valine effect, genomewide expression
profiling was performed using DNA microarrays, which showed
that valine caused an increased ilvBN mRNA level in VAL1 but
not in the wild type. This unexpected result was confirmed
by an increased cellular level of the ilvB protein product,
i.e., the large subunit of acetohydroxyacid synthase (AHAS),
and by an increased AHAS activity of valine-treated VAL1
cells. The conclusion that valine caused the limitation of
another branched-chain amino acid was confirmed by showing
that high concentrations of L-isoleucine could relieve the
valine effect on VAL1 whereas L-leucine had the same effect
as valine. The valine-caused isoleucine limitation was
supported by the finding that the inhibitory valine effect
was linked to the ilvA deletion that results in isoleucine
auxotrophy. Taken together, these results implied that the
valine effect is caused by competition for uptake of
isoleucine by the carrier BrnQ, which transports all
branched-chained amino acids. Indeed, valine inhibition
could also be relieved by supplementing VAL1 with the
dipeptide isoleucyl-isoleucine, which is taken up by a
dipeptide transport system rather than by BrnQ.
Interestingly, addition of external valine stimulated valine
production by VAL1. This effect is most probably due to a
reduced carbon usage for biomass production and to the
increased expression of ilvBN, indicating that AHAS activity
may still be a limiting factor for valine production in the
VAL1 strain.},
keywords = {J (WoSType)},
cin = {IBT-1},
ddc = {570},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)VDB55},
pnm = {Biotechnologie},
pid = {G:(DE-Juel1)FUEK256},
shelfmark = {Biotechnology $\&$ Applied Microbiology / Microbiology},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000182808300012},
pubmed = {pmid:12732517},
doi = {10.1128/AEM.69.5.2521-2532.2003},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/22962},
}