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000023150 1001_ $$0P:(DE-Juel1)VDB106075$$aSun, N.$$b0$$uFZJ
000023150 245__ $$aStructural analysis of the pyroglutamate modified isoform of the Alzheimer's disease related beta-amyloid using NMR spectroscopy
000023150 260__ $$aNew York, NY [u.a.]$$bWiley$$c2012
000023150 300__ $$a691 - 695
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000023150 440_0 $$018981$$aJournal of Peptide Science$$v18$$x1075-2617$$y11
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000023150 520__ $$aThe aggregation of the Aβ plays a fundamental role in the pathology of AD. Recently, N-terminally modified Aβ species, pE-Aβ, have been described as major constituents of Aβ deposits in the brains of AD patients. pE-Aβ has an increased aggregation propensity and shows increased toxicity compared with Aβ1-40 and Aβ1-42. In the present work, high-resolution NMR spectroscopy was performed to study pE-Aβ3-40 in aqueous TFE-containing solution. Two-dimensional TOCSY and NOESY experiments were performed. On the basis of NOE and chemical shift data, pE-Aβ3-40 was shown to contain two helical regions formed by residues 14-22 and 30-36. This is similar as previously described for Aβ1-40. However, the secondary chemical shift data indicate decreased helical propensity in pE-Aβ3-40 when compared with Aβ1-40 under exactly the same conditions. This is in agreement with the observation that pE-Aβ3-40 shows a drastically increased tendency to form β-sheet-rich structures under more physiologic conditions. Structural studies of pE-Aβ are crucial for better understanding the structural basis of amyloid fibril formation in the brain during development of AD, especially because an increasing number of reports indicate a decisive role of pE-Aβ for the pathogenesis of AD. Copyright © 2012 European Peptide Society and John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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000023150 7001_ $$0P:(DE-Juel1)VDB57647$$aHartmann, R.$$b1$$uFZJ
000023150 7001_ $$0P:(DE-Juel1)VDB94799$$aLecher, J.$$b2$$uFZJ
000023150 7001_ $$0P:(DE-Juel1)VDB21601$$aStoldt, M.$$b3$$uFZJ
000023150 7001_ $$0P:(DE-Juel1)VDB101069$$aFunke, S.A.$$b4$$uFZJ
000023150 7001_ $$0P:(DE-Juel1)VDB109415$$aGremer, L.$$b5$$uFZJ
000023150 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aLudwig, H.-H.$$b6
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