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@ARTICLE{Reimer:255572,
      author       = {Reimer, Uwe and Ehlert, Jannik and Janssen, Holger and
                      Lehnert, Werner},
      title        = {{W}ater distribution in high temperature polymer
                      electrolyte fuel cells},
      journal      = {International journal of hydrogen energy},
      volume       = {41},
      number       = {3},
      issn         = {0360-3199},
      address      = {New York, NY [u.a.]},
      publisher    = {Elsevier},
      reportid     = {FZJ-2015-05713},
      pages        = {1837 - 1845},
      year         = {2016},
      abstract     = {In this work a high temperature polymer electrolyte fuel
                      cell based on a phosphoric acid doped polybenzimidazole
                      membrane is operated at 160 °C on dry air and dry hydrogen.
                      The anodic stoichiometry was varied to resemble typical
                      operation with pure hydrogen or reformate gas. At the outlet
                      of the fuel cell liquid water was collected by condensers.
                      The resulting amounts of liquid water from cathode and anode
                      were computationally analyzed. The results yielded an
                      effective diffusion coefficient of water vapor of
                      D≈2.7⋅10−7D≈2.7⋅10−7 m2 s−1, which is the
                      average value for the cell based on the water partial
                      pressures at the outlets. From the calculated water partial
                      pressures at the anode and cathode it can be concluded that
                      the concentration of phosphoric acid differs significantly
                      within catalyst layer of the anode and cathode. Finally, the
                      crossover of hydrogen and oxygen was shown to depend on the
                      swelling of the membrane.},
      cin          = {IEK-3},
      ddc          = {660},
      cid          = {I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-3-20101013},
      pnm          = {135 - Fuel Cells (POF3-135)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-135},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
      UT           = {WOS:000369461500048},
      doi          = {10.1016/j.ijhydene.2015.11.106},
      url          = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/255572},
}