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@ARTICLE{Kreutzer:256020,
      author       = {Kreutzer, Sylvia and Fink, G. R. and Weidner, R.},
      title        = {{A}ttention modulates visual size adaptation.},
      journal      = {Journal of vision},
      volume       = {15},
      number       = {15},
      issn         = {1534-7362},
      address      = {Rockville, Md.},
      publisher    = {ARVO},
      reportid     = {FZJ-2015-06052},
      pages        = {10, 1-9},
      year         = {2015},
      abstract     = {The current study determined in healthy subjects (n = 16)
                      whether size adaptation occurs at early, i.e., preattentive,
                      levels of processing or whether higher cognitive processes
                      such as attention can modulate the illusion. To investigate
                      this issue, bottom-up stimulation was kept constant across
                      conditions by using a single adaptation display containing
                      both small and large adapter stimuli. Subjects' attention
                      was directed to either the large or small adapter stimulus
                      by means of a luminance detection task. When attention was
                      directed toward the small as compared to the large adapter,
                      the perceived size of the subsequent target was
                      significantly increased. Data suggest that different size
                      adaptation effects can be induced by one and the same
                      stimulus depending on the current allocation of attention.
                      This indicates that size adaptation is subject to
                      attentional modulation. These findings are in line with
                      previous research showing that transient as well as
                      sustained attention modulates visual features, such as
                      contrast sensitivity and spatial frequency, and influences
                      adaptation in other contexts, such as motion adaptation
                      (Alais $\&$ Blake, 1999; Lankheet $\&$ Verstraten, 1995).
                      Based on a recently suggested model (Pooresmaeili, Arrighi,
                      Biagi, $\&$ Morrone, 2013), according to which perceptual
                      adaptation is based on local excitation and inhibition in
                      V1, we conclude that guiding attention can boost these local
                      processes in one or the other direction by increasing the
                      weight of the attended adapter. In sum, perceptual
                      adaptation, although reflected in changes of neural activity
                      at early levels (as shown in the aforementioned study), is
                      nevertheless subject to higher-order modulation.},
      cin          = {INM-3},
      ddc          = {610},
      cid          = {I:(DE-Juel1)INM-3-20090406},
      pnm          = {572 - (Dys-)function and Plasticity (POF3-572)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-572},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
      UT           = {WOS:000368252600010},
      pubmed       = {pmid:26575196},
      doi          = {10.1167/15.15.10},
      url          = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/256020},
}