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@ARTICLE{Rothfuss:256187,
author = {Rothfuss, Y. and Merz, S. and Vanderborght, J. and Hermes,
Normen and Weuthen, A. and Pohlmeier, A. and Vereecken, H.
and Brüggemann, N.},
title = {{L}ong-term and high-frequency non-destructive monitoring
of water stable isotope profiles in an evaporating soil
column},
journal = {Hydrology and earth system sciences},
volume = {19},
number = {10},
issn = {1607-7938},
address = {Katlenburg-Lindau},
publisher = {EGU},
reportid = {FZJ-2015-06171},
pages = {4067 - 4080},
year = {2015},
abstract = {The stable isotope compositions of soil water (δ2H and
δ18O) carry important information about the prevailing soil
hydrological conditions and for constraining ecosystem water
budgets. However, they are highly dynamic, especially during
and after precipitation events. In this study, we present an
application of a method based on gas-permeable tubing and
isotope-specific infrared laser absorption spectroscopy for
in situ determination of soil water δ2H and δ18O. We
conducted a laboratory experiment where a sand column was
initially saturated, exposed to evaporation for a period of
290 days, and finally rewatered. Soil water vapor δ2H and
δ18O were measured daily at each of eight available depths.
Soil liquid water δ2H and δ18O were inferred from those of
the vapor considering thermodynamic equilibrium between
liquid and vapor phases in the soil. The experimental setup
allowed for following the evolution of soil water δ2H and
δ18O profiles with a daily temporal resolution. As the soil
dried, we could also show for the first time the increasing
influence of the isotopically depleted ambient water vapor
on the isotopically enriched liquid water close to the soil
surface (i.e., atmospheric invasion). Rewatering at the end
of the experiment led to instantaneous resetting of the
stable isotope profiles, which could be closely followed
with the new method.},
cin = {IBG-3},
ddc = {550},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IBG-3-20101118},
pnm = {255 - Terrestrial Systems: From Observation to Prediction
(POF3-255)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-255},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000364327800003},
doi = {10.5194/hess-19-4067-2015},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/256187},
}