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@ARTICLE{Mller:276357,
author = {Müller, S. and Hoor, P. and Berkes, F. and Bozem, H. and
Klingebiel, M. and Reutter, P. and Smit, Herman G.J. and
Wendisch, M. and Spichtinger, P. and Borrmann, S.},
title = {{I}n situ detection of stratosphere-troposphere exchange of
cirrus particles in the midlatitudes},
journal = {Geophysical research letters},
volume = {42},
number = {3},
issn = {0094-8276},
address = {Hoboken, NJ},
publisher = {Wiley},
reportid = {FZJ-2015-06815},
pages = {949 - 955},
year = {2015},
abstract = {Airborne trace gas, microphysical, and radiation
measurements were performed during the AIRcraft TOwed Sensor
Shuttle - Inhomogeneous Cirrus Experiment over northern
Germany in 2013. Based on high-precision nitrous oxide (N2O)
and carbon monoxide (CO) in situ data, stratospheric air
could be identified, which contained cirrus cloud particles.
Consistent with the stratospheric N2O data, backward
trajectories indicate that the sampled air masses crossed
the dynamical tropopause in the last 3 h before the
measurement. These air masses contained cirrus particles,
which were formed during slow ascent in the troposphere and
subsequently mixed with stratospheric air. From the CO-N2O
correlation the irreversibility of this transport is
deduced. To our knowledge, this is the first in situ
detection of cirrus particles mixed with stratospheric air
in the midlatitudes.},
cin = {IEK-8},
ddc = {550},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-8-20101013},
pnm = {243 - Tropospheric trace substances and their
transformation processes (POF3-243)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-243},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000351355600035},
doi = {10.1002/2014GL062556},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/276357},
}