000278667 001__ 278667 000278667 005__ 20240712100948.0 000278667 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.5194/acpd-15-29213-2015 000278667 0247_ $$2ISSN$$a1680-7367 000278667 0247_ $$2ISSN$$a1680-7375 000278667 0247_ $$2Handle$$a2128/9500 000278667 037__ $$aFZJ-2015-06992 000278667 041__ $$aEnglish 000278667 082__ $$a550 000278667 1001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aActon, W. J. F.$$b0 000278667 245__ $$aCanopy-scale flux measurements and bottom-up emission estimates of volatile organic compounds from a mixed oak and hornbeam forest in northern Italy 000278667 260__ $$aKatlenburg-Lindau$$bEGU$$c2015 000278667 3367_ $$0PUB:(DE-HGF)16$$2PUB:(DE-HGF)$$aJournal Article$$bjournal$$mjournal$$s1449059855_16249 000278667 3367_ $$2DataCite$$aOutput Types/Journal article 000278667 3367_ $$00$$2EndNote$$aJournal Article 000278667 3367_ $$2BibTeX$$aARTICLE 000278667 3367_ $$2ORCID$$aJOURNAL_ARTICLE 000278667 3367_ $$2DRIVER$$aarticle 000278667 520__ $$aThis paper reports the fluxes and mixing ratios of biogenically emitted volatile organic compounds (BVOCs) 4 m above a mixed oak and hornbeam forest in northern Italy. Fluxes of methanol, acetaldehyde, isoprene, methyl vinyl ketone + methacrolein, methyl ethyl ketone and monoterpenes were obtained using both a proton transfer reaction-mass spectrometer (PTR-MS) and a proton transfer reaction-time of flight-mass spectrometer (PTR-ToF-MS) together with the methods of virtual disjunct eddy covariance (PTR-MS) and eddy covariance (PTR-ToF-MS). Isoprene was the dominant emitted compound with a mean day-time flux of 1.9 mg m-2 h-1. Mixing ratios, recorded 4 m above the canopy, were dominated by methanol with a mean value of 6.2 ppbv over the 28 day measurement period. Comparison of isoprene fluxes calculated using the PTR-MS and PTR-ToF-MS showed very good agreement while comparison of the monoterpene fluxes suggested a slight over estimation of the flux by the PTR-MS. A basal isoprene emission rate for the forest of 1.7 mg m-2 h-1 was calculated using the MEGAN isoprene emissions algorithms (Guenther et al., 2006). A detailed tree species distribution map for the site enabled the leaf-level emissions of isoprene and monoterpenes recorded using GC-MS to be scaled up to produce a "bottom-up" canopy-scale flux. This was compared with the "top-down" canopy-scale flux obtained by measurements. For monoterpenes, the two estimates were closely correlated and this correlation improved when the plant species composition in the individual flux footprint was taken into account. However, the bottom-up approach significantly underestimated the isoprene flux, compared with the top-down measurements, suggesting that the leaf-level measurements were not representative of actual emission rates. 000278667 536__ $$0G:(DE-HGF)POF3-243$$a243 - Tropospheric trace substances and their transformation processes (POF3-243)$$cPOF3-243$$fPOF III$$x0 000278667 588__ $$aDataset connected to CrossRef 000278667 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aSchallhart, S.$$b1 000278667 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aLangford, B.$$b2 000278667 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aValach, A.$$b3 000278667 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aRantala, P.$$b4 000278667 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aFares, S.$$b5 000278667 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aCarriero, G.$$b6 000278667 7001_ $$0P:(DE-Juel1)5344$$aTillmann, R.$$b7$$ufzj 000278667 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aTomlinson, S. J.$$b8 000278667 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aDragosits, U.$$b9 000278667 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aGianelle, D.$$b10 000278667 7001_ $$00000-0001-7973-2666$$aHewitt, C. 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