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@ARTICLE{Pieruschka:280507,
      author       = {Pieruschka, Roland and Lawson, Tracy},
      title        = {{P}reface to a {S}pecial {I}ssue on {P}lant {P}henotyping},
      journal      = {The journal of experimental botany},
      volume       = {66},
      number       = {18},
      issn         = {1460-2431},
      address      = {Oxford},
      publisher    = {Oxford Univ. Press},
      reportid     = {FZJ-2016-00275},
      pages        = {5385 - 5387},
      year         = {2015},
      abstract     = {One of the current challenges in plant biology is the
                      development of quantitative phenotyping approaches to link
                      the genotype and the environment to plant structural,
                      functional, and yield characteristics in order to meet the
                      growing demands for sustainable food, feed, and fuel. The
                      genotype of a plant consists of all of the hereditary
                      information within the individual, whilst the phenotype,
                      which represents the morphological, physiological,
                      anatomical, and developmental characteristics, is the result
                      of the interaction between the genotype and the environment.
                      Understanding this interaction is one of the major
                      challenges in plant sciences. In plant breeding, the
                      ultimate goal is the improvement of traits of agricultural
                      importance related to disease resistance, high yields, and
                      the plant’s ability to grow in unfavourable environmental
                      conditions. Currently, breeding approaches produce an annual
                      yield increase of approximately $1\%$ for major crops, which
                      is below the over $2\%$ increase needed to meet the global
                      demands for food by 2050 (Ray et al., 2013).Rapid
                      developments in plant molecular biology and in
                      molecular-based breeding techniques have resulted in an
                      increasing number of species being sequenced and large
                      collections of mutants, accessions, and recombinant lines
                      allowing detailed analysis of gene functions.
                      High-definition genotyping can now be carried out on
                      thousands of plants in an automated way at continuously
                      decreasing costs, thereby facilitating association genetics
                      and the determination of multi-parental quantitative trait
                      loci (QTLs) (Poland and Rife, 2012). For transcriptomic,
                      proteomic, and metabolomic analyses large, often robotized,
                      platforms are available allowing detailed characterization
                      of the biochemical status of plants at a reasonable cost
                      (Ehrhardt and Frommer, 2012). By contrast, an understanding
                      of the link between genotype and phenotype has progressed
                      more slowly and is the major limiting step in},
      cin          = {IBG-2},
      ddc          = {580},
      cid          = {I:(DE-Juel1)IBG-2-20101118},
      pnm          = {582 - Plant Science (POF3-582) / EPPN - European Plant
                      Phenotyping Network (284443) / DPPN - Deutsches Pflanzen
                      Phänotypisierungsnetzwerk (BMBF-031A053A)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-582 / G:(EU-Grant)284443 /
                      G:(DE-Juel1)BMBF-031A053A},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
      UT           = {WOS:000361208000001},
      pubmed       = {pmid:26512383},
      doi          = {10.1093/jxb/erv395},
      url          = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/280507},
}