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@ARTICLE{Simmer:281473,
author = {Simmer, Clemens and Thiele-Eich, Insa and Masbou, Matthieu
and Amelung, Wulf and Bogena, Heye and Crewell, Susanne and
Diekkrüger, Bernd and Ewert, Frank and Hendricks-Franssen,
Harrie-Jan and Huisman, Johan Alexander and Kemna, Andreas
and Klitzsch, Norbert and Kollet, Stefan and Langensiepen,
Matthias and Löhnert, Ulrich and Rahman, A. S. M.
Mostaquimur and Rascher, Uwe and Schneider, Karl and
Schween, Jan and Shao, Yaping and Shrestha, Prabhakar and
Stiebler, Maik and Sulis, Mauro and Vanderborght, Jan and
Vereecken, Harry and van der Kruk, Jan and Waldhoff, Guido
and Zerenner, Tanja},
title = {{M}onitoring and {M}odeling the {T}errestrial {S}ystem from
{P}ores to {C}atchments: {T}he {T}ransregional
{C}ollaborative {R}esearch {C}enter on {P}atterns in the
{S}oil–{V}egetation–{A}tmosphere {S}ystem},
journal = {Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society},
volume = {96},
number = {10},
issn = {1520-0477},
address = {Boston, Mass.},
publisher = {ASM},
reportid = {FZJ-2016-01166},
pages = {1765 - 1787},
year = {2015},
abstract = {Most activities of humankind take place in the transition
zone between four compartments of the terrestrial system:
the unconfined aquifer, including the unsaturated zone;
surface water; vegetation; and atmosphere. The mass,
momentum, and heat energy fluxes between these compartments
drive their mutual state evolution. Improved understanding
of the processes that drive these fluxes is important for
climate projections, weather prediction, flood forecasting,
water and soil resources management, agriculture, and water
quality control. The different transport mechanisms and flow
rates within the compartments result in complex patterns on
different temporal and spatial scales that make predictions
of the terrestrial system challenging for scientists and
policy makers. The Transregional Collaborative Research
Centre 32 (TR32) was formed in 2007 to integrate monitoring
with modeling and data assimilation in order to develop a
holistic view of the terrestrial system. TR32 is a long-term
research program funded by the German national science
foundation Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG), in order
to focus and integrate research activities of several
universities on an emerging scientific topic of high
societal relevance. Aiming to bridge the gap between
microscale soil pores and catchment-scale atmospheric
variables, TR32 unites research groups from the German
universities of Aachen, Bonn, and Cologne, and from the
environmental and geoscience departments of
Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH. Here, we report about recent
achievements in monitoring and modeling of the terrestrial
system, including the development of new observation
techniques for the subsurface, the establishment of
cross-scale, multicompartment modeling platforms from the
pore to the catchment scale, and their use to investigate
the propagation of patterns in the state and structure of
the subsurface to the atmospheric boundary layer},
cin = {IBG-3},
ddc = {550},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IBG-3-20101118},
pnm = {255 - Terrestrial Systems: From Observation to Prediction
(POF3-255)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-255},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000363764400002},
doi = {10.1175/BAMS-D-13-00134.1},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/281473},
}