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@ARTICLE{Guo:30052,
author = {Guo, X. and Zhang, Z.},
title = {{G}rain size dependent grain boundary defect structure:
case of doped zirconia},
journal = {Acta materialia},
volume = {51},
issn = {1359-6454},
address = {Amsterdam [u.a.]},
publisher = {Elsevier Science},
reportid = {PreJuSER-30052},
pages = {2539 - 2547},
year = {2003},
note = {Record converted from VDB: 12.11.2012},
abstract = {The electrical properties of 3 $mol\%$ Y2O3 doped ZrO2 were
measured by impedance spectroscopy as a function of grain
size, and the microstructure studied by SEM and HREM. In
spite of the very clean grain boundaries, the grain boundary
conductivity was still found to be similar to2 orders of
magnitude lower than the bulk conductivity, while it
increased with decreasing grain size. The low grain boundary
conductivity, according to the Schottky barrier model, is
due to the depletion of oxygen vacancies in the grain
boundary space charge layers. Within this framework, the
grain boundary space charge potential and the concentration
of oxygen vacancies in the space charge layers were
calculated; it was found that the space charge potential
decreased, but the oxygen vacancy concentration increased
with decreasing grain size. Analyses of literature results
for 8.2 $mol\%$ Y2O3 and 15 $mol\%$ CaO doped ZrO2,
respectively, revealed similar phenomena. (C) 2003 Published
by Elsevier Science Ltd on behalf of Acta Materialia Inc.},
keywords = {J (WoSType)},
cin = {IFF-EKM},
ddc = {670},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)VDB35},
pnm = {Kondensierte Materie},
pid = {G:(DE-Juel1)FUEK242},
shelfmark = {Materials Science, Multidisciplinary / Metallurgy $\&$
Metallurgical Engineering},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000182928900009},
doi = {10.1016/S1359-6454(03)00052-1},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/30052},
}