Home > Publications database > Cationic surface segregation in donor-doped SrTiO3 under oxidizing conditions > print |
001 | 31698 | ||
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041 | _ | _ | |a eng |
082 | _ | _ | |a 620 |
084 | _ | _ | |2 WoS |a Materials Science, Ceramics |
100 | 1 | _ | |a Meyer, R. |b 0 |u FZJ |0 P:(DE-Juel1)VDB5958 |
245 | _ | _ | |a Cationic surface segregation in donor-doped SrTiO3 under oxidizing conditions |
260 | _ | _ | |a Dordrecht [u.a.] |b Springer Science + Business Media B.V |c 2002 |
300 | _ | _ | |a 101 - 110 |
336 | 7 | _ | |a Journal Article |0 PUB:(DE-HGF)16 |2 PUB:(DE-HGF) |
336 | 7 | _ | |a Output Types/Journal article |2 DataCite |
336 | 7 | _ | |a Journal Article |0 0 |2 EndNote |
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336 | 7 | _ | |a article |2 DRIVER |
440 | _ | 0 | |a Journal of Electroceramics |x 1385-3449 |0 3263 |v 9 |
500 | _ | _ | |a Record converted from VDB: 12.11.2012 |
520 | _ | _ | |a The influence of high temperature oxygen annealing on (100) oriented donor-doped SrTiO3 single crystals was studied. Crystalline precipitates were found on the optical scale on surfaces of lanthanum-doped as well as niobium-doped specimens with donor concentrations above 0.5 at.%. The amount of the secondary phase increases with the doping level, oxidation temperature and oxidation time. EDX analyses of the crystallites reveal a SrOx composition.The formation of the observed secondary phase is discussed by means of the defect re-equilibration of the cation sub-lattice. In view of the point defect model for donor-doped perovskites, n-conducting SrTiO3 changes its compensation mechanism during an oxidation treatment from "electronic compensation" (N-D = n) to "self-compensation" (N-D = 2[V-Sr"]) by forming cation vacancies. Due to the favored Schottky-type disorder in perovskites, the formation of strontium vacancies is accompanied by a release of strontium from the regular lattice. Since the excess strontium is found to be situated at the surface in form of SrO-rich precipitates only, we propose the formation of strontium vacancies via a surface defect reaction and the chemical diffusion of strontium vacancies from the surface into the crystal as the most probable re-equilibration mechanism for the oxidation treatment of single crystals.The introduced mechanism is in contrast to an established model which proposes the formation of Ruddlesden-Popper intergrowth phases SrO.(SrTiO3)(n) in the interior of the crystal. |
536 | _ | _ | |a Kondensierte Materie |c M02 |2 G:(DE-HGF) |0 G:(DE-Juel1)FUEK242 |x 0 |
588 | _ | _ | |a Dataset connected to Web of Science |
650 | _ | 7 | |a J |2 WoSType |
653 | 2 | 0 | |2 Author |a perovskite |
653 | 2 | 0 | |2 Author |a donor |
653 | 2 | 0 | |2 Author |a cation vacancy diffusion |
653 | 2 | 0 | |2 Author |a SrO secondary phase |
653 | 2 | 0 | |2 Author |a Ruddlesden-Popper phases |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Waser, R. |b 1 |u FZJ |0 P:(DE-Juel1)131022 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Helmboldt, J. |b 2 |0 P:(DE-HGF)0 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Borchardt, G. |b 3 |0 P:(DE-HGF)0 |
773 | _ | _ | |g Vol. 9, p. 101 - 110 |p 101 - 110 |q 9<101 - 110 |0 PERI:(DE-600)1472395-5 |t Journal of electroceramics |v 9 |y 2002 |x 1385-3449 |
909 | C | O | |o oai:juser.fz-juelich.de:31698 |p VDB |
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914 | 1 | _ | |a Nachtrag |y 2002 |
915 | _ | _ | |0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0010 |a JCR/ISI refereed |
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