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000032485 0247_ $$2DOI$$a10.1029/2002GL016737
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000032485 084__ $$2WoS$$aGeosciences, Multidisciplinary
000032485 1001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aLuo, B. P.$$b0
000032485 245__ $$aDehydration potential of ultrathin clouds at the tropical tropopause
000032485 260__ $$aWashington, DC$$bAmerican Geophysical Union$$c2003
000032485 300__ $$a1557
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000032485 440_0 $$02249$$aGeophysical Research Letters$$v30$$x0094-8276$$y11
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000032485 520__ $$a[1] We report on the first simultaneous in situ and remote measurements of subvisible cirrus in the uppermost tropical troposphere. The observed cirrus, called UTTCs ( ultrathin tropical tropopause clouds), are the geometrically (200-300 m) and optically (t approximate to 10(-4)) thinnest large-scale clouds ever sampled (approximate to10(5) km(2)). UTTCs consist of only a few ice particles per liter with mean radius approximate to5 mum, containing only 1-5 % of the total water. Yet, brief adiabatic cooling events only 1-2 K below mean ambient temperature destabilize UTTCs, leading to large sedimenting particles (r approximate to 25 mm). Due to their extreme altitude above 17 km and low particle number density, UTTCs may efficiently dehydrate air during its last encounter with the ice phase before entering the stratosphere.
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000032485 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aPeter, Th.$$b1
000032485 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aFlüglistaler, S.$$b2
000032485 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aWernli, H.$$b3
000032485 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aWirth, M.$$b4
000032485 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aKiemle, C.$$b5
000032485 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aFlentje, H.$$b6
000032485 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aYushkov, V. A.$$b7
000032485 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aKhattatov, V.$$b8
000032485 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aRudakov, V.$$b9
000032485 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aThomas, A.$$b10
000032485 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aBorrmann, S.$$b11
000032485 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aToci, G.$$b12
000032485 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aMazzinghi, P.$$b13
000032485 7001_ $$0P:(DE-Juel1)VDB101$$aBeuermann, J.$$b14$$uFZJ
000032485 7001_ $$0P:(DE-Juel1)VDB1410$$aSchiller, C.$$b15$$uFZJ
000032485 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aCairo, F.$$b16
000032485 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aMitev, V.$$b17
000032485 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aMacKenzie, R. A.$$b18
000032485 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aCarslaw, K. S.$$b19
000032485 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aTrautmann, T.$$b20
000032485 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aSantacesaria, V.$$b21
000032485 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aStefanutti, L.$$b22
000032485 773__ $$0PERI:(DE-600)2021599-X$$a10.1029/2002GL016737$$gVol. 30, p. 1557$$p1557$$q30<1557$$tGeophysical research letters$$v30$$x0094-8276$$y2003
000032485 8567_ $$uhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2002GL016737
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