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@ARTICLE{Melnichenko:34049,
author = {Melnichenko, Y. B. and Wignall, G. D. and Schwahn, D.},
title = {{U}niversal behavior of polymers in blends, solutions, and
supercritical mixtures and implications for the validity of
the random phase approximation},
journal = {Fluid phase equilibria},
volume = {212},
issn = {0378-3812},
address = {New York, NY [u.a.]},
publisher = {Science Direct},
reportid = {PreJuSER-34049},
pages = {209 - 219},
year = {2003},
note = {Record converted from VDB: 12.11.2012},
abstract = {Blending (or mixing) of macromolecules is widely used to
tailor the properties of polymeric materials and small-angle
neutron scattering (SANS) has provided detailed information
at the molecular level on the ability of different polymer
species to mix or segregate at various thermodynamic
conditions. For two decades, SANS data have been analyzed
via the de Gennes "random phase approximation" (RPA) [P.-G.
de Gennes, Scaling Concepts in Polymer Physics, second ed.,
Cornell University Press, Ithaca, London, 1979], which is
based on the assumption that the dimensions of polymer
chains remain unchanged on mixing for all concentrations and
temperatures. Here we investigate the effect of temperature
and concentration on the dimensions of macromolecules in
blends using SANS and high-concentration labeling methods
and construct a generic phase diagram, which specifies the
range of validity of the RPA. Using scaling arguments, we
demonstrate a parallel between the structure-property
relationships in blends and solutions of polymers in small
molecule solvents and reveal the impact of the chain length
of the polymeric solvent on the phase behavior of polymer
blends. The results offer new insights into the universality
of the thermodynamic properties and structure of
macromolecules in polymeric, liquid and supercritical
solvents. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.},
keywords = {J (WoSType)},
cin = {IFF-NST},
ddc = {660},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)VDB34},
pnm = {Kondensierte Materie},
pid = {G:(DE-Juel1)FUEK242},
shelfmark = {Thermodynamics / Chemistry, Physical / Engineering,
Chemical},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000185445100016},
doi = {10.1016/S0378-3812(03)00259-0},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/34049},
}