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@ARTICLE{Kurz:35286,
author = {Kurz, Ph. and Förster, F. and Nordström, D. A. and
Bihlmayer, G. and Blügel, S.},
title = {{A}b initio treatment of noncollinear magnets with the
full-potential linearized augmented plane wave method},
journal = {Physical review / B},
volume = {69},
number = {2},
issn = {1098-0121},
address = {College Park, Md.},
publisher = {APS},
reportid = {PreJuSER-35286},
pages = {024415},
year = {2004},
note = {Record converted from VDB: 12.11.2012},
abstract = {The massively parallelized full-potential linearized
augmented plane-wave bulk and film program FLEUR for
first-principles calculations in the context of density
functional theory was adapted to allow calculations of
materials with complex magnetic structures-i.e., with
noncollinear spin arrangements and incommensurate spin
spirals. The method developed makes no shape approximation
to the charge density and works with the continuous vector
magnetization density in the interstitial and vacuum region
and a collinear magnetization density in the spheres. We
give an account of the implementation. Important technical
aspects, such as the formulation of a constrained local
moment method in a full-potential method that works with a
vector magnetization density to deal with specific
preselected nonstationary-state spin configurations, the
inclusion of the generalized gradient approximation in a
noncollinear framework, and the spin-relaxation method are
discussed. The significance and validity of different
approximations are investigated. We present examples to the
various strategies to explore the magnetic ground state,
metastable states, and magnetic phase diagrams by relaxation
of spin arrangements or by performing calculations for
constraint spin configurations to invest the functional
dependence of the total energy and magnetic moment with
respect to external parameters.},
keywords = {J (WoSType)},
cin = {IFF-TH-I},
ddc = {530},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)VDB30},
pnm = {Kondensierte Materie},
pid = {G:(DE-Juel1)FUEK242},
shelfmark = {Physics, Condensed Matter},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000188947300057},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.69.024415},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/35286},
}