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000035503 084__ $$2WoS$$aBiodiversity Conservation
000035503 084__ $$2WoS$$aEcology
000035503 084__ $$2WoS$$aEnvironmental Sciences
000035503 1001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aOsmond, B.$$b0
000035503 245__ $$aChanging the way we think about global change research: scaling up in experimental ecosystem science
000035503 260__ $$aOxford [u.a.]$$bWiley-Blackwell$$c2004
000035503 300__ $$a393 - 407
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000035503 440_0 $$011441$$aGlobal Change Biology$$v10$$x1354-1013$$y4
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000035503 520__ $$aScaling is a naturally iterative and bi-directional component of problem solving in ecology and in climate science. Ecosystems and climate systems are unquestionably the sum of all their parts, to the smallest imaginable scale, in genomic processes or in the laws of fluid dynamics. However, in the process of scaling-up, for practical purposes thewhole usually has to be construed as a good deal less than this. This essay demonstrates how controlled large-scale experiments can be used to deduce key mechanisms and thereby reduce much of the detail needed for the process of scaling-up. Collection of the relevant experimental evidence depends on controlling the environment and complexity of experiments, and on applications of technologies that report on, and integrate, small-scale processes. As the role of biological feedbacks in the behavior of climate systems is better appreciated, so the need grows for experimentally based understanding of ecosystem processes. We argue that we cannot continue as we are doing, simply observing the progress of the greenhouse gas-driven experiment in global change, and modeling its future outcomes. We have to change the way we think about climate system and ecosystem science, and in the process move to experimental modes at larger scales than previously thought achievable.
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000035503 65320 $$2Author$$abiosphere 2 laboratory
000035503 65320 $$2Author$$achlorophyll fluorescence
000035503 65320 $$2Author$$acoral reefs
000035503 65320 $$2Author$$aexperimental ecosystem science
000035503 65320 $$2Author$$aglobal change
000035503 65320 $$2Author$$astable isotopes
000035503 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aAnanyev, G.$$b1
000035503 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aBerry, J.$$b2
000035503 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aLangdon, C.$$b3
000035503 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aKolber, Z. S.$$b4
000035503 7001_ $$0P:(DE-Juel1)VDB35577$$aLin, G. H.$$b5$$uFZJ
000035503 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aMonson, R.$$b6
000035503 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aNichol, C.$$b7
000035503 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aRascher, U.$$b8
000035503 7001_ $$0P:(DE-Juel1)129402$$aSchurr, U.$$b9$$uFZJ
000035503 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aSmith, S.$$b10
000035503 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aYakir, D.$$b11
000035503 773__ $$0PERI:(DE-600)2020313-5$$a10.1111/j.1529-8817.2003.00747.x$$gVol. 10, p. 393 - 407$$p393 - 407$$q10<393 - 407$$tGlobal change biology$$v10$$x1354-1013$$y2004
000035503 8567_ $$uhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1529-8817.2003.00747.x
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