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@ARTICLE{Hsieh:3573,
author = {Hsieh, D. and Xia, Y. and Wray, L. and Qian, D. and Pal, A.
and Dil, J. H. and Osterwalder, J. and Meier, F. and
Bihlmayer, G. and Kane, C. L. and Hor, Y. S. and Cava, R. J.
and Hasan, M. Z.},
title = {{O}bservation of unconventional quantum spin textures in
topological insulators},
journal = {Science},
volume = {323},
issn = {0036-8075},
address = {Washington, DC [u.a.]},
publisher = {American Association for the Advancement of Scienc},
reportid = {PreJuSER-3573},
pages = {919 - 922},
year = {2009},
note = {We thank J. Teo for providing the SS band calculations of
antimony (Sb); A. Fedorov, L. Patthey, and D.- H. Lu for
beamline assistance; and D. Haldane, B. I. Halperin, N. P.
Ong, D. A. Huse, F. Wilczek, P. W. Anderson, D. C. Tsui, J.
E. Moore, L. Fu, L. Balents, D.- H. Lee, S. Sachdev, P. A.
Lee, and X.- G. Wen for stimulating discussions. C. L. K.
was supported by NSF grant DMR-0605066. The spin-resolved
ARPES experiments are supported by NSF through the Center
for Complex Materials (DMR-0819860) and Princeton
University; the use of synchrotron X-ray facilities
(ALS-LBNL, Berkeley, and SSRL-SLAC, Stanford) is supported
by the Basic Energy Sciences of the U. S. Department of
Energy (DE-FG-02-05ER46200) and by the Swiss Light Source,
Paul Scherrer Institute, Villigen, Switzerland.},
abstract = {A topologically ordered material is characterized by a rare
quantum organization of electrons that evades the
conventional spontaneously broken symmetry-based
classification of condensed matter. Exotic spin-transport
phenomena, such as the dissipationless quantum spin Hall
effect, have been speculated to originate from a topological
order whose identification requires a spin-sensitive
measurement, which does not exist to this date in any
system. Using Mott polarimetry, we probed the spin degrees
of freedom and demonstrated that topological quantum numbers
are completely determined from spin texture-imaging
measurements. Applying this method to Sb and Bi(1-x)Sb(x),
we identified the origin of its topological order and
unusual chiral properties. These results taken together
constitute the first observation of surface electrons
collectively carrying a topological quantum Berry's phase
and definite spin chirality, which are the key electronic
properties component for realizing topological quantum
computing bits with intrinsic spin Hall-like topological
phenomena.},
keywords = {J (WoSType)},
cin = {IFF-1 / IAS-1 / JARA-FIT},
ddc = {500},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)VDB781 / I:(DE-Juel1)IAS-1-20090406 /
$I:(DE-82)080009_20140620$},
pnm = {Grundlagen für zukünftige Informationstechnologien},
pid = {G:(DE-Juel1)FUEK412},
shelfmark = {Multidisciplinary Sciences},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:19213915},
UT = {WOS:000263295400038},
doi = {10.1126/science.1167733},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/3573},
}