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024 7 _ |2 pmid
|a pmid:19056093
024 7 _ |2 DOI
|a 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2008.10.012
024 7 _ |2 WOS
|a WOS:000264613200003
037 _ _ |a PreJuSER-3691
041 _ _ |a eng
082 _ _ |a 610
084 _ _ |2 WoS
|a Psychiatry
100 1 _ |0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|a Reske, M.
|b 0
245 _ _ |a Differential brain activation during facial emotion discrimination in first-episode schizophrenie
260 _ _ |a Amsterdam [u.a.]
|b Elsevier Science
|c 2009
300 _ _ |a 592 - 599
336 7 _ |a Journal Article
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336 7 _ |a article
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440 _ 0 |0 17621
|a Journal of Psychiatric Research
|v 43
|x 0022-3956
|y 6
500 _ _ |a This study was part of the German Research Network on Schizophrenia and was funded by the German Federal Ministry for Education and Research (BMBF, grant 01 GI 9932) and the German Research Foundation (DFG, Schn 362/13-1 and 13-2). The MRI facility in Julich is supported by the German Federal Ministry for Education and Research (BMBF; grant 01 GO 0104). The funding sources had no further role in study design, data collection, analyses, interpretation, nor in writing of the report or in the decision to submit this work for publication.
520 _ _ |a Aberrant brain activation during facial emotion discrimination has been described in chronic schizophrenia, while little is known about early stages of the illness. The aim of the current study was to investigate valence-specific brain activation of emotion discrimination in first-episode schizophrenia. These patients provide the advantage of lacking the effects of long-term medication and chronic illness course and can hence further enhance the understanding of underlying psychopathological mechanisms.Using event-related fMRI, we investigated 18 first-episode schizophrenia patients and 18 matched healthy subjects during an explicit emotion discrimination task presenting happy, sad and neutral monochromatic facial expressions. A repeated measure analysis of variance (ANOVA) with the factors Group (patients, healthy subjects), Gender and Emotion (happy, sad, neutral) was performed on behavioural and functional data.Behavioural performance did not differ between groups. Valence-independent hypoactivations in patients were observed for the anterior cingulate and orbitofrontal cortex while hyperactivations emerged in the posterior cingulate and the precuneus. Emotion-specific group differences were revealed in inferior parietal and orbitofrontal brain areas and the hippocampus.First-episode schizophrenia already affects areas involved in processing of both, emotions and primary facial information. Our study underlines the role of dysfunctional neural networks as the basis of disturbed social interactions in early schizophrenia.
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|x 0
588 _ _ |a Dataset connected to Web of Science, Pubmed
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Adolescent
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Adult
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Antipsychotic Agents: therapeutic use
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Brain: drug effects
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Brain: physiopathology
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Brain Mapping: methods
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Cues
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Discrimination (Psychology)
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Echo-Planar Imaging: methods
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Emotions
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Facial Expression
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Female
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Germany
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Haloperidol: therapeutic use
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Humans
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Imaging, Three-Dimensional: methods
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Magnetic Resonance Imaging: methods
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Male
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Nerve Net: physiopathology
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Psychiatric Status Rating Scales: statistics & numerical data
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Risperidone: therapeutic use
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Schizophrenia: diagnosis
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Schizophrenia: drug therapy
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Schizophrenia: physiopathology
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Task Performance and Analysis
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Young Adult
650 _ 7 |0 0
|2 NLM Chemicals
|a Antipsychotic Agents
650 _ 7 |0 106266-06-2
|2 NLM Chemicals
|a Risperidone
650 _ 7 |0 52-86-8
|2 NLM Chemicals
|a Haloperidol
650 _ 7 |2 WoSType
|a J
653 2 0 |2 Author
|a Schizophrenia
653 2 0 |2 Author
|a First-episode
653 2 0 |2 Author
|a Emotion discrimination
653 2 0 |2 Author
|a Valence
653 2 0 |2 Author
|a Face processing
653 2 0 |2 Author
|a FMRI
700 1 _ |0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|a Habel, U.
|b 1
700 1 _ |0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|a Kellermann, T.
|b 2
700 1 _ |0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|a Backes, V.
|b 3
700 1 _ |0 P:(DE-Juel1)131794
|a Shah, J. N.
|b 4
|u FZJ
700 1 _ |0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|a von Wilmsdorff, M.
|b 5
700 1 _ |0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|a Gaebel, W.
|b 6
700 1 _ |0 P:(DE-Juel1)131714
|a Zilles, K.
|b 7
|u FZJ
700 1 _ |0 P:(DE-Juel1)VDB1968
|a Schneider, F.
|b 8
|u FZJ
773 _ _ |0 PERI:(DE-600)1500641-4
|a 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2008.10.012
|g Vol. 43, p. 592 - 599
|p 592 - 599
|q 43<592 - 599
|t Journal of psychiatric research
|v 43
|x 0022-3956
|y 2009
856 7 _ |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychires.2008.10.012
909 C O |o oai:juser.fz-juelich.de:3691
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