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@ARTICLE{Ananyev:40231,
author = {Ananyev, G. and Kolber, Z. S. and Klimov, D. and Falkowski,
P. G. and Berry, J. A. and Rascher, U. and Martin, J. M. and
Osmond, B.},
title = {{R}emote sensing of heterogeneity in photosynthetic
efficiency, electron transport and dissipation of excess
light in {P}opulus deltoides under ambient and elevated
{CO}2 concentrations, and in a tropical forest canopy, using
a new laser-induced ...},
journal = {Global change biology},
volume = {11},
issn = {1354-1013},
address = {Oxford [u.a.]},
publisher = {Wiley-Blackwell},
reportid = {PreJuSER-40231},
pages = {1195 - 1206},
year = {2005},
note = {Record converted from VDB: 12.11.2012},
abstract = {Determining the spatial and temporal diversity of
photosynthetic processes in forest canopies presents a
challenge to the evaluation of biological feedbacks needed
for improvement of carbon and climate models. Limited access
with portable instrumentation, especially in the outer
canopy, makes remote sensing of these processes a priority
in experimental ecosystem and climate change research. Here,
we describe the application of a new, active, chlorophyll
fluorescence measurement system for remote sensing of light
use efficiency, based on analysis of laser-induced
fluorescence transients (LIFT). We used mature stands of
Populus grown at ambient (380 ppm) and elevated CO2
(1220 ppm) in the enclosed agriforests of the Biosphere 2
Laboratory (B2L) to compare parameters of photosynthetic
efficiency, photosynthetic electron transport, and
dissipation of excess light measured by LIFT and by standard
on-the-leaf saturating flash methods using a commercially
available pulse-modulated chlorophyll fluorescence
instrument (Mini-PAM). We also used LIFT to observe the diel
courses of these parameters in leaves of two tropical forest
dominants, Inga and Pterocarpus, growing in the enclosed
model tropical forest of B2L. Midcanopy leaves of both trees
showed the expected relationships among chlorophyll
fluorescence-derived photosynthetic parameters in response
to sun exposure, but, unusually, both displayed an afternoon
increase in nonphotochemical quenching in the shade, which
was ascribed to reversible inhibition of photosynthesis at
high leaf temperatures in the enclosed canopy. Inga
generally showed higher rates of photosynthetic electron
transport, but greater afternoon reduction in photosynthetic
efficiency. The potential for estimation of the contribution
of outer canopy photosynthesis to forest CO2 assimilation,
and assessment of its response to environmental stress using
remote sensing devices such as LIFT, is briefly discussed.},
cin = {ICG-III},
ddc = {570},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)VDB49},
pnm = {Chemie und Dynamik der Geo-Biosphäre},
pid = {G:(DE-Juel1)FUEK257},
shelfmark = {Biodiversity Conservation / Ecology / Environmental
Sciences},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000230726600001},
doi = {10.1111/j.1365-2486.2005.00988.x},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/40231},
}