000040885 001__ 40885 000040885 005__ 20240911115615.0 000040885 0247_ $$2DOI$$a10.1016/j.asr.2003.02.041 000040885 0247_ $$2WOS$$aWOS:000225594400012 000040885 037__ $$aPreJuSER-40885 000040885 041__ $$aeng 000040885 082__ $$a520 000040885 084__ $$2WoS$$aEngineering, Aerospace 000040885 084__ $$2WoS$$aAstronomy & Astrophysics 000040885 084__ $$2WoS$$aGeosciences, Multidisciplinary 000040885 084__ $$2WoS$$aMeteorology & Atmospheric Sciences 000040885 1001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aGrossmann, K. U.$$b0 000040885 245__ $$aA review of the scientific results from the CRISTA missions 000040885 260__ $$aAmsterdam [u.a.]$$bElsevier Science$$c2004 000040885 300__ $$a1715 - 1721 000040885 3367_ $$0PUB:(DE-HGF)16$$2PUB:(DE-HGF)$$aJournal Article 000040885 3367_ $$2DataCite$$aOutput Types/Journal article 000040885 3367_ $$00$$2EndNote$$aJournal Article 000040885 3367_ $$2BibTeX$$aARTICLE 000040885 3367_ $$2ORCID$$aJOURNAL_ARTICLE 000040885 3367_ $$2DRIVER$$aarticle 000040885 440_0 $$09884$$aAdvances in Space Research$$v34$$x0273-1177$$y8 000040885 500__ $$aRecord converted from VDB: 12.11.2012 000040885 520__ $$aThe CRyogenic Infrared Spectrometers and Telescopes for the Atmosphere (CRISTA) experiment measured atmospheric limb infrared emissions in the altitude regime from the upper troposphere to the lower thermosphere during two Shuttle missions in November 1994 and August 1997. From the recorded spectra trace gas densities and temperature fields were derived on a very dense spatial grid. In the mesosphere and lower thermosphere trace gas and temperature retrievals were carried out with the help of a state of the art non-LTE (non-local thermodynamic equilibrium) model coupled to a line-by-line radiative transfer code. The upper atmosphere data include densities of carbon dioxide, ozone, atomic oxygen, and temperature. All parameters were derived for day and night with the exception of CO2 which is available for daytime only. Additional trace gases in the mesosphere include water vapor, methane, and carbon monoxide. The main findings are a substantial depletion of CO2 between 80 and 100 km, high ozone concentrations in the secondary maximum (upper mesosphere) during night, a tertiary ozone maximum near the winter polar terminator in the middle mesosphere and well developed dynamically induced structures in latitude as well as in longitude. Such structures are also observed in the lower thermosphere where the distribution of atomic oxygen was measured up to about 180 km altitude. The atomic oxygen concentrations encountered in the thermosphere during solar minimum are much lower than predicted by MSIS. (C) 2004 COSPAR. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. 000040885 536__ $$0G:(DE-Juel1)FUEK257$$2G:(DE-HGF)$$aChemie und Dynamik der Geo-Biosphäre$$cU01$$x0 000040885 588__ $$aDataset connected to Web of Science 000040885 650_7 $$2WoSType$$aS 000040885 65320 $$2Author$$aCRISTA missions 000040885 65320 $$2Author$$aatmospheric limb infrared emission 000040885 65320 $$2Author$$amesospheric trace gases and temperatures 000040885 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aGusev, O.$$b1 000040885 7001_ $$0P:(DE-Juel1)129128$$aKaufmann, M.$$b2$$uFZJ 000040885 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aKutepov, A.$$b3 000040885 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aKnieling, P.$$b4 000040885 773__ $$0PERI:(DE-600)2023311-5$$a10.1016/j.asr.2003.02.041$$gVol. 34, p. 1715 - 1721$$p1715 - 1721$$q34<1715 - 1721$$tAdvances in space research$$v34$$x0273-1177$$y2004 000040885 8567_ $$uhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2003.02.041 000040885 909CO $$ooai:juser.fz-juelich.de:40885$$pVDB 000040885 9131_ $$0G:(DE-Juel1)FUEK257$$bEnvironment (Umwelt)$$kU01$$lChemie und Dynamik der Geo-Biosphäre$$vChemie und Dynamik der Geo-Biosphäre$$x0 000040885 9141_ $$y2004 000040885 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0010$$aJCR/ISI refereed 000040885 9201_ $$0I:(DE-Juel1)VDB47$$d31.12.2006$$gICG$$kICG-I$$lStratosphäre$$x0 000040885 970__ $$aVDB:(DE-Juel1)55688 000040885 980__ $$aVDB 000040885 980__ $$aConvertedRecord 000040885 980__ $$ajournal 000040885 980__ $$aI:(DE-Juel1)IEK-7-20101013 000040885 980__ $$aUNRESTRICTED 000040885 981__ $$aI:(DE-Juel1)ICE-4-20101013 000040885 981__ $$aI:(DE-Juel1)IEK-7-20101013