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000041621 0247_ $$2DOI$$a10.1111/j.1469-8137.2004.01224.x
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000041621 084__ $$2WoS$$aPlant Sciences
000041621 1001_ $$0P:(DE-Juel1)VDB44096$$aAinsworth, E. A.$$b0$$uFZJ
000041621 245__ $$aWhat have we learned from 15 years of free-air CO2 enrichment (FACE)? A meta-analytic review of the responses of photosynthesis, canopy properties and plant production to rising CO2
000041621 260__ $$aOxford [u.a.]$$bWiley-Blackwell$$c2005
000041621 300__ $$a351 - 372
000041621 3367_ $$0PUB:(DE-HGF)16$$2PUB:(DE-HGF)$$aJournal Article
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000041621 440_0 $$04600$$aNew Phytologist$$v165$$x0028-646X$$y2
000041621 500__ $$aRecord converted from VDB: 12.11.2012
000041621 520__ $$aFree-air CO(2) enrichment (FACE) experiments allow study of the effects of elevated [CO(2)] on plants and ecosystems grown under natural conditions without enclosure. Data from 120 primary, peer-reviewed articles describing physiology and production in the 12 large-scale FACE experiments (475-600 ppm) were collected and summarized using meta-analytic techniques. The results confirm some results from previous chamber experiments: light-saturated carbon uptake, diurnal C assimilation, growth and above-ground production increased, while specific leaf area and stomatal conductance decreased in elevated [CO(2)]. There were differences in FACE. Trees were more responsive than herbaceous species to elevated [CO(2)]. Grain crop yields increased far less than anticipated from prior enclosure studies. The broad direction of change in photosynthesis and production in elevated [CO(2)] may be similar in FACE and enclosure studies, but there are major quantitative differences: trees were more responsive than other functional types; C(4) species showed little response; and the reduction in plant nitrogen was small and largely accounted for by decreased Rubisco. The results from this review may provide the most plausible estimates of how plants in their native environments and field-grown crops will respond to rising atmospheric [CO(2)]; but even with FACE there are limitations, which are also discussed.
000041621 536__ $$0G:(DE-Juel1)FUEK257$$2G:(DE-HGF)$$aChemie und Dynamik der Geo-Biosphäre$$cU01$$x0
000041621 588__ $$aDataset connected to Web of Science, Pubmed
000041621 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aAcclimatization
000041621 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aAir
000041621 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aCarbon Dioxide: metabolism
000041621 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aCrops, Agricultural: metabolism
000041621 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aFertilizers
000041621 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aPhotosynthesis
000041621 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aPlant Leaves: physiology
000041621 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aPlants: metabolism
000041621 650_7 $$00$$2NLM Chemicals$$aFertilizers
000041621 650_7 $$0124-38-9$$2NLM Chemicals$$aCarbon Dioxide
000041621 650_7 $$2WoSType$$aJ
000041621 65320 $$2Author$$aatmospheric change
000041621 65320 $$2Author$$acrop yield
000041621 65320 $$2Author$$aelevated [CO2]
000041621 65320 $$2Author$$aFACE (free air CO2 enrichment)
000041621 65320 $$2Author$$aleaf area
000041621 65320 $$2Author$$aphotosynthesis
000041621 65320 $$2Author$$aRubisco
000041621 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aLong, St. P.$$b1
000041621 773__ $$0PERI:(DE-600)1472194-6$$a10.1111/j.1469-8137.2004.01224.x$$gVol. 165, p. 351 - 372$$p351 - 372$$q165<351 - 372$$tThe @new phytologist$$v165$$x0028-646X$$y2005
000041621 8567_ $$uhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8137.2004.01224.x
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000041621 9141_ $$y2005
000041621 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0010$$aJCR/ISI refereed
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