000043975 001__ 43975 000043975 005__ 20180210141801.0 000043975 0247_ $$2pmid$$apmid:16435279 000043975 0247_ $$2DOI$$a10.1055/s-2005-873008 000043975 0247_ $$2WOS$$aWOS:000235078600016 000043975 037__ $$aPreJuSER-43975 000043975 041__ $$aeng 000043975 082__ $$a580 000043975 084__ $$2WoS$$aPlant Sciences 000043975 1001_ $$0P:(DE-Juel1)129388$$aRascher, U.$$b0$$uFZJ 000043975 245__ $$aThe "Kluge-Lüttge Kammer": a preliminary evaluation of an enclosed, crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM) mesocosm that allows separation of synchronized and desynchronized contributions of plants to whole system gas exchange 000043975 260__ $$aOxford [u.a.] :Wiley- Blackwell$$bWiley-Blackwell - STM$$c2006 000043975 300__ $$a167 - 174 000043975 3367_ $$0PUB:(DE-HGF)16$$2PUB:(DE-HGF)$$aJournal Article 000043975 3367_ $$2DataCite$$aOutput Types/Journal article 000043975 3367_ $$00$$2EndNote$$aJournal Article 000043975 3367_ $$2BibTeX$$aARTICLE 000043975 3367_ $$2ORCID$$aJOURNAL_ARTICLE 000043975 3367_ $$2DRIVER$$aarticle 000043975 440_0 $$010981$$aPlant Biology$$v8$$x1435-8603$$y1 000043975 500__ $$aRecord converted from VDB: 12.11.2012 000043975 520__ $$aCrassulacean acid metabolism (CAM) is recognized as a photosynthetic adaptation of plants to arid habitats. This paper presents a proof-of-concept evaluation of partitioning net CO2 exchanges for soil and plants in an arid, exclusively CAM mesocosm, with soil depth and succulent plant biomass approximating that of natural Sonoran Desert ecosystems. We present the first evidence that an enclosed CAM-dominated soil and plant community exposed to a substantial day/night temperature difference (30/20 degrees C), exhibits a diel gas exchange pattern consisting of four consecutive phases with a distinct nocturnal CO2 uptake. These phases were modulated by plant assimilation and soil respiration processes. Day-time stomatal closure of the CAM cycle during phase III was used to eliminate aboveground photosynthetic assimilation and respiration and thereby to estimate belowground plant plus soil respiration. Rapid changes in temperature appeared to synchronize single plant gas exchange but individual plant gas exchange patterns were desynchronized at constant day/night temperatures (25 degrees C), masking the distinct mesocosm pattern. Overall, the mean carbon budget of this CAM model Sonoran Desert system was negative, releasing an average of 22.5 mmol CO2 m-2 d-1. The capacity for nocturnal CO2 assimilation in this exclusively CAM mesocosm was inadequate to recycle CO2 released by plant and soil respiration. 000043975 536__ $$0G:(DE-Juel1)FUEK407$$2G:(DE-HGF)$$aTerrestrische Umwelt$$cP24$$x0 000043975 588__ $$aDataset connected to Web of Science, Pubmed 000043975 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aAgave: metabolism 000043975 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aCactaceae: metabolism 000043975 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aCarbon Dioxide: metabolism 000043975 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aCircadian Rhythm 000043975 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aDesert Climate 000043975 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aEcological Systems, Closed 000043975 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aPhotosynthesis 000043975 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aSoil 000043975 650_7 $$00$$2NLM Chemicals$$aSoil 000043975 650_7 $$0124-38-9$$2NLM Chemicals$$aCarbon Dioxide 000043975 650_7 $$2WoSType$$aJ 000043975 65320 $$2Author$$aAgave schottii 000043975 65320 $$2Author$$aOpuntia engelmannii 000043975 65320 $$2Author$$agas exchange 000043975 65320 $$2Author$$aFerocactus wislizeni 000043975 65320 $$2Author$$amesocosm 000043975 65320 $$2Author$$aCylindropuntia versicolor 000043975 65320 $$2Author$$aCrassulacean acid metabolism (CAM) 000043975 65320 $$2Author$$aCamegiea gigantea 000043975 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aBobich, E. G.$$b1 000043975 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aOsmond, C. B.$$b2 000043975 773__ $$0PERI:(DE-600)2026390-9$$a10.1055/s-2005-873008$$gVol. 8, p. 167 - 174$$p167 - 174$$q8<167 - 174$$tPlant biology$$v8$$x1435-8603$$y2006 000043975 909CO $$ooai:juser.fz-juelich.de:43975$$pVDB 000043975 9131_ $$0G:(DE-Juel1)FUEK407$$bErde und Umwelt$$kP24$$lTerrestrische Umwelt$$vTerrestrische Umwelt$$x0 000043975 9141_ $$y2006 000043975 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0010$$aJCR/ISI refereed 000043975 9201_ $$0I:(DE-Juel1)VDB49$$d31.12.2006$$gICG$$kICG-III$$lPhytosphäre$$x0 000043975 970__ $$aVDB:(DE-Juel1)62066 000043975 980__ $$aVDB 000043975 980__ $$aConvertedRecord 000043975 980__ $$ajournal 000043975 980__ $$aI:(DE-Juel1)IBG-2-20101118 000043975 980__ $$aUNRESTRICTED 000043975 981__ $$aI:(DE-Juel1)IBG-2-20101118 000043975 981__ $$aI:(DE-Juel1)ICG-3-20090406