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@ARTICLE{Pithan:46092,
author = {Pithan, C. and Shiratori, Y. and Dornseiffer, J. and
Haegel, F.-H. and Magrez, A. and Waser, R.},
title = {{M}icroemulsion mediated synthesis of nanocrystalline
({K}x,{N}a1-x){N}b{O}3 powders},
journal = {Journal of crystal growth},
volume = {280},
issn = {0022-0248},
address = {Amsterdam [u.a.]},
publisher = {Elsevier},
reportid = {PreJuSER-46092},
pages = {191 - 200},
year = {2005},
note = {Record converted from VDB: 12.11.2012},
abstract = {The present study reports on the synthesis of
nanocrystalline (K-x,Na1-x)NbO3 powders prepared via
microemulsion mediated hydrolytic decomposition of mixed
alkoxide solutions. Compositions with different K/Na ratios
ranging between the two end members KNbO3 and NaNbO3 have
been synthesized and characterized with respect to
stoichiometry, purity, crystalline structure, particle size
and powder morphology using X-ray diffraction, Raman
spectroscopy and inductively coupled plasma with optical
emission spectroscopy. Both raw as well as calcined powders
were investigated. For the technically relevant and
piezoelectric most active composition (K-0.50,Na-0.50)NbO3
the results are presented and discussed in comparison to
micron-sized and submicron-sized powders, that have been
prepared by solid state reaction for reference. The study of
the crystallographic structure of these reference powders by
XRD and Raman spectroscopy confirms the size induced phase
transition between the thermodynamically stable monoclinic
modification for large particles towards a new triclinic
polymorph, which has been reported for nano-powders of this
composition by us previously. As possible origin for this
phenomenon, internal OH- groups, variations in K-/Na-site
occupancy and mechanical stresses arising from the large
surface curvature of the nanocrystalline powders are
addressed. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.},
keywords = {J (WoSType)},
cin = {ICG-II / IFF-IEM},
ddc = {540},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)VDB48 / I:(DE-Juel1)VDB321},
pnm = {Chemie und Dynamik der Geo-Biosphäre / Kondensierte
Materie},
pid = {G:(DE-Juel1)FUEK257 / G:(DE-Juel1)FUEK242},
shelfmark = {Crystallography / Materials Science, Multidisciplinary /
Physics, Applied},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000229982600028},
doi = {10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2005.03.038},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/46092},
}